महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-98, verse-22

एतत्ते भरतश्रेष्ठ मया कार्त्स्न्येन कीर्तितम् ।
छत्रोपानहदानस्य फलं भरतसत्तम ॥२२॥

22. etatte bharataśreṣṭha mayā kārtsnyena kīrtitam ,
chatropānahadānasya phalaṁ bharatasattama.

22. etat te bharataśreṣṭha mayā kārtsnyena kīrtitam
chatropānahadānasya phalam bharatasattama

22. bharataśreṣṭha bharatasattama mayā
chatropānahadānasya phalam etat te kārtsnyena kīrtitam

22. O best of Bharatas, I have fully described to you the fruit of giving umbrellas and sandals, O most excellent of Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this

• ते (te) - to you, for you

• भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of Bharatas

• मया (mayā) - by me

• कार्त्स्न्येन (kārtsnyena) - completely, entirely, fully

• कीर्तितम् (kīrtitam) - narrated, declared, described

• छत्रोपानहदानस्य (chatropānahadānasya) - of the gift of umbrellas and sandals

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O most excellent of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the 'fruit' (phalam).

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form, also can be genitive.

भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha

bharataśreṣṭha - best among the Bharatas, O best of Bharatas

Compound of 'bharata' and 'śreṣṭha'

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+śreṣṭha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, proper name
  proper noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative form of 'praśasya' (praise-worthy)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

कार्त्स्न्येन (kārtsnyena) - completely, entirely, fully

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kārtsnya

kārtsnya - completeness, entirety

Derived from 'kṛtsna' (whole, entire)

Note: Used adverbially.

कीर्तितम् (kīrtitam) - narrated, declared, described

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kīrtita

kīrtita - narrated, celebrated, described, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kīrt' (to mention, to praise)

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'etat' and 'phalam'.

छत्रोपानहदानस्य (chatropānahadānasya) - of the gift of umbrellas and sandals

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of chatropānahadāna

chatropānahadāna - gift of umbrellas and sandals

Compound of 'chatra' (umbrella), 'upānaha' (sandal), and 'dāna' (gift). It's a dvandva compound embedded in a tatpurusha (umbrella and sandal, then the gift of those).

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (chatra+upānaha+dāna)

• chatra – umbrella, parasol
  noun (neuter)
• upānaha – sandal, shoe
  noun (feminine)
• dāna – gift, giving, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'dā' (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O most excellent of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - most excellent among the Bharatas, O most excellent of Bharatas

Compound of 'bharata' and 'sattama'

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, proper name
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – most excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative form, related to 'sat' (good, excellent)