महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-60, verse-13

आज्यानि यजमानेभ्यस्तथान्नाद्यानि भारत ।
अश्ववन्ति च यानानि वेश्मानि शयनानि च ॥१३॥

13. ājyāni yajamānebhyastathānnādyāni bhārata ,
aśvavanti ca yānāni veśmāni śayanāni ca.

13. ājyāni yajamānebhyaḥ tathā annādyāni bhārata
aśvavanti ca yānāni veśmāni śayanāni ca

13. O Bhārata, likewise give ghee and other edibles to the performers of Vedic rituals (yajamāna), and also horse-drawn vehicles, houses, and beds.

Words meanings summery:

• आज्यानि (ājyāni) - ghee, clarified butter

• यजमानेभ्यः (yajamānebhyaḥ) - to the performers of Vedic rituals (yajamāna)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, and

• अन्नाद्यानि (annādyāni) - eatables, provisions, food items

• भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhishthira (O descendant of Bharata)

• अश्ववन्ति (aśvavanti) - possessing horses, horse-drawn

• च (ca) - and

• यानानि (yānāni) - vehicles, conveyances

• वेश्मानि (veśmāni) - houses, dwellings

• शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

आज्यानि (ājyāni) - ghee, clarified butter

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ājya

ājya - ghee, clarified butter (especially for oblations)

Root: añj (class 7)

यजमानेभ्यः (yajamānebhyaḥ) - to the performers of Vedic rituals (yajamāna)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of yajamāna

yajamāna - performer of a Vedic ritual, patron who sponsors a ritual, worshipper

Present Middle Participle

Present middle participle of the root yaj (to worship, sacrifice).

Root: yaj (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, and

(indeclinable)

अन्नाद्यानि (annādyāni) - eatables, provisions, food items

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of annādya

annādya - food, eatable, victuals, anything that can be eaten

Compound type : tatpurusha (anna+ādya)

• anna – food, grain
  noun (neuter)
• ādya – eatable, to be eaten
  adjective
  Gerundive
  Gerundive from root ad (to eat).
  Root: ad (class 2)

भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhishthira (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a prince

अश्ववन्ति (aśvavanti) - possessing horses, horse-drawn

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of aśvavat

aśvavat - possessing horses, having horses

Derived with the matup suffix meaning 'possessing'.

Note: Agrees with 'yānāni'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यानानि (yānāni) - vehicles, conveyances

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yāna

yāna - vehicle, carriage, going, journey

Root: yā (class 2)

वेश्मानि (veśmāni) - houses, dwellings

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, abode, chamber

Root: viś (class 6)

शयनानि (śayanāni) - beds, couches

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śayana

śayana - bed, couch, sleeping, lying down

Root: śī (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)