महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-19, verse-9

यदेतद्यादृशं चैतद्यथा चैतत्प्रवर्तितम् ।
निखिलेन महाप्राज्ञ भवानेतद्ब्रवीतु मे ॥९॥

9. yadetadyādṛśaṁ caitadyathā caitatpravartitam ,
nikhilena mahāprājña bhavānetadbravītu me.

9. yat etat yādṛśam ca etat yathā ca etat pravartitam
| nikhilena mahāprājña bhavān etat bravītu me

9. mahāprājña bhavān etat yat etat ca yādṛśam etat
ca yathā pravartitam etat nikhilena me bravītu

9. O greatly wise one, please tell me completely what this is, what kind it is, and how it is manifested.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that which; what

• एतत् (etat) - this

• यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - of what kind; what sort

• च (ca) - and

• एतत् (etat) - this

• यथा (yathā) - how; in what manner; as

• च (ca) - and

• एतत् (etat) - this

• प्रवर्तितम् (pravartitam) - caused to proceed; initiated; manifested

• निखिलेन (nikhilena) - entirely; completely; by all

• महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O greatly wise one; O highly intelligent one

• भवान् (bhavān) - your honor; you (polite)

• एतत् (etat) - this

• ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - may speak; let speak; please tell

• मे (me) - to me

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that which; what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which; what

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - of what kind; what sort

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yādṛś

yādṛś - of what kind; what sort

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

यथा (yathā) - how; in what manner; as

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

प्रवर्तितम् (pravartitam) - caused to proceed; initiated; manifested

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pravartita

pravartita - caused to proceed; set in motion; manifested

Past Passive Participle

From pra + vṛt (1P) with suffix -ta

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

निखिलेन (nikhilena) - entirely; completely; by all

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nakhila

nakhila - entire; whole; complete

Note: Used adverbially here.

महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O greatly wise one; O highly intelligent one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise; highly intelligent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+prājña)

• mahat – great; large; mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise; intelligent; knowing
  adjective

भवान् (bhavān) - your honor; you (polite)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor; you (polite)

Present Active Participle

From bhū (1P) with suffix -at

Root: bhū (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - may speak; let speak; please tell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root brū (2P), Imperative 3rd singular active

Root: brū (class 2)

मे (me) - to me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I; me; myself