महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-19, verse-23
ततो नीलं वनोद्देशं द्रक्ष्यसे मेघसंनिभम् ।
रमणीयं मनोग्राहि तत्र द्रक्ष्यसि वै स्त्रियम् ॥२३॥
रमणीयं मनोग्राहि तत्र द्रक्ष्यसि वै स्त्रियम् ॥२३॥
23. tato nīlaṁ vanoddeśaṁ drakṣyase meghasaṁnibham ,
ramaṇīyaṁ manogrāhi tatra drakṣyasi vai striyam.
ramaṇīyaṁ manogrāhi tatra drakṣyasi vai striyam.
23.
tataḥ nīlam vanoddeśam drakṣyase meghasaṃnibham
ramaṇīyam manogrāhi tatra drakṣyasi vai striyam
ramaṇīyam manogrāhi tatra drakṣyasi vai striyam
23.
tataḥ nīlam meghasaṃnibham ramaṇīyam manogrāhi
vanoddeśam drakṣyase tatra vai striyam drakṣyasi
vanoddeśam drakṣyase tatra vai striyam drakṣyasi
23.
Then you will see a blue forest region, resembling a cloud, which is charming and captivating. There, indeed, you will see a woman.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
- नीलम् (nīlam) - blue, dark blue, dark-colored
- वनोद्देशम् (vanoddeśam) - forest region, part of a forest
- द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see
- मेघसंनिभम् (meghasaṁnibham) - resembling a cloud, cloud-like
- रमणीयम् (ramaṇīyam) - charming, delightful, beautiful
- मनोग्राहि (manogrāhi) - captivating the mind, charming, attractive
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
- स्त्रियम् (striyam) - a woman
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
(indeclinable)
From tad (that) + tas (suffix indicating 'from' or 'then')
नीलम् (nīlam) - blue, dark blue, dark-colored
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nīla
nīla - blue, dark blue, dark-colored
वनोद्देशम् (vanoddeśam) - forest region, part of a forest
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vanoddeśa
vanoddeśa - forest region, part of a forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+uddeśa)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - uddeśa – region, place, part
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: diś (class 6)
द्रक्ष्यसे (drakṣyase) - you will see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of √dṛś
Future tense
From root √dṛś (class 1), future stem drakṣya-
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मेघसंनिभम् (meghasaṁnibham) - resembling a cloud, cloud-like
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of meghasaṃnibha
meghasaṁnibha - resembling a cloud
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (megha+saṃnibha)
- megha – cloud
noun (masculine)
Root: mih (class 1) - saṃnibha – resembling, like
adjective
From sam-√bhā (to appear, shine)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhā (class 2)
रमणीयम् (ramaṇīyam) - charming, delightful, beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ramaṇīya
ramaṇīya - charming, delightful, beautiful
Gerundive (kṛtya)
From √ram (to delight) with -anīya suffix
Root: ram (class 1)
मनोग्राहि (manogrāhi) - captivating the mind, charming, attractive
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manogrāhin
manogrāhin - captivating the mind, charming, attractive
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+grāhin)
- manas – mind, intellect, heart
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - grāhin – seizing, taking, captivating
adjective
From √grah (to seize)
Root: grah (class 9)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
From tad (that) + tral (suffix indicating place)
द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √dṛś
Future tense
From root √dṛś (class 1), future stem drakṣya-
Root: dṛś (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
स्त्रियम् (striyam) - a woman
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, female, wife