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13,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-19, verse-11

निवेष्टुकामस्तु पुरा अष्टावक्रो महातपाः ।
ऋषेरथ वदान्यस्य कन्यां वव्रे महात्मनः ॥११॥
11. niveṣṭukāmastu purā aṣṭāvakro mahātapāḥ ,
ṛṣeratha vadānyasya kanyāṁ vavre mahātmanaḥ.
11. niveṣṭukāmaḥ tu purā aṣṭāvakraḥ mahātapaḥ |
ṛṣeḥ atha vadānyasya kanyām vavre mahātmanaḥ
11. purā tu niveṣṭukāmaḥ mahātapaḥ aṣṭāvakraḥ
atha vadānyasya mahātmanaḥ ṛṣeḥ kanyām vavre
11. Once, Aṣṭāvakra, a great ascetic (tapasvin) desirous of marrying, then asked for the daughter of the generous, high-souled sage.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निवेष्टुकामः (niveṣṭukāmaḥ) - desirous of entering into marriage; desirous of marrying
  • तु (tu) - but; however; indeed
  • पुरा (purā) - formerly; previously; once upon a time
  • अष्टावक्रः (aṣṭāvakraḥ) - Aṣṭāvakra
  • महातपः (mahātapaḥ) - great ascetic; practicing great austerity (tapas)
  • ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage
  • अथ (atha) - then; now
  • वदान्यस्य (vadānyasya) - of the generous; of the munificent
  • कन्याम् (kanyām) - daughter; maiden
  • वव्रे (vavre) - he chose; he wooed; he asked for
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the high-souled; of the great-souled (puruṣa)

Words meanings and morphology

निवेष्टुकामः (niveṣṭukāmaḥ) - desirous of entering into marriage; desirous of marrying
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niveṣṭukāma
niveṣṭukāma - desirous of marrying; desirous of entering (into a household life)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (niveṣṭu+kāma)
  • niveṣṭu – to enter; to marry (infinitive)
    indeclinable
    Infinitive
    Infinitive of ni + viś
    Prefix: ni
    Root: viś (class 6)
  • kāma – desire; wish
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kam (class 1)
तु (tu) - but; however; indeed
(indeclinable)
पुरा (purā) - formerly; previously; once upon a time
(indeclinable)
अष्टावक्रः (aṣṭāvakraḥ) - Aṣṭāvakra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṣṭāvakra
aṣṭāvakra - Aṣṭāvakra (name of a sage, 'eight-curved')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aṣṭan+vakra)
  • aṣṭan – eight
    numeral
  • vakra – bent; crooked; curved
    adjective
महातपः (mahātapaḥ) - great ascetic; practicing great austerity (tapas)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas
mahātapas - great asceticism (tapas); one who performs great austerities
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+tapas)
  • mahat – great; mighty; large
    adjective
  • tapas – asceticism; austerity; penance (tapas)
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tap (class 1)
ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage; seer; inspired poet
अथ (atha) - then; now
(indeclinable)
वदान्यस्य (vadānyasya) - of the generous; of the munificent
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vadānya
vadānya - generous; liberal; munificent
Root: vad (class 1)
कन्याम् (kanyām) - daughter; maiden
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - daughter; maiden; virgin
वव्रे (vavre) - he chose; he wooed; he asked for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of vṛ
Root vṛ (9U), Perfect 3rd singular middle
Root: vṛ (class 9)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the high-souled; of the great-souled (puruṣa)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled; noble-minded; high-souled (puruṣa)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great; mighty; large
    adjective
  • ātman – self; soul; spirit (ātman)
    noun (masculine)