महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-19, verse-25

तां दृष्ट्वा विनिवृत्तस्त्वं ततः पाणिं ग्रहीष्यसि ।
यद्येष समयः सत्यः साध्यतां तत्र गम्यताम् ॥२५॥

25. tāṁ dṛṣṭvā vinivṛttastvaṁ tataḥ pāṇiṁ grahīṣyasi ,
yadyeṣa samayaḥ satyaḥ sādhyatāṁ tatra gamyatām.

25. tām dṛṣṭvā vinivṛttaḥ tvam tataḥ pāṇim grahīṣyasi
| yadi eṣaḥ samayaḥ satyaḥ sādhyatām tatra gamyatām

25. If this condition is true, you will turn back upon seeing her, and then you will take her hand. Go there to fulfill it.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• विनिवृत्तः (vinivṛttaḥ) - turned back, retreated

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand

• ग्रहीष्यसि (grahīṣyasi) - you will take, you will grasp

• यदि (yadi) - if

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

• समयः (samayaḥ) - condition (condition, agreement, time)

• सत्यः (satyaḥ) - true, real, truthful

• साध्यताम् (sādhyatām) - let it be accomplished, let it be fulfilled

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• गम्यताम् (gamyatām) - let one go, let it be gone to

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

विनिवृत्तः (vinivṛttaḥ) - turned back, retreated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinivṛtta

vinivṛtta - turned back, retreated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛt with upasargas vi-ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

ग्रहीष्यसि (grahīṣyasi) - you will take, you will grasp

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of grah

Future Tense

2nd person singular, future tense

Root: grah (class 9)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

समयः (samayaḥ) - condition (condition, agreement, time)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - agreement, condition, time

Root: i (class 2)

सत्यः (satyaḥ) - true, real, truthful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truthful

Root: as (class 2)

साध्यताम् (sādhyatām) - let it be accomplished, let it be fulfilled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of sādh

Passive Imperative

3rd person singular, passive voice, imperative mood

Root: sādh (class 5)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

गम्यताम् (gamyatām) - let one go, let it be gone to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Passive Imperative

3rd person singular, passive voice, imperative mood

Root: gam (class 1)