महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-146, verse-7

यन्निर्दहति यत्तीक्ष्णो यदुग्रो यत्प्रतापवान् ।
मांसशोणितमज्जादो यत्ततो रुद्र उच्यते ॥७॥

7. yannirdahati yattīkṣṇo yadugro yatpratāpavān ,
māṁsaśoṇitamajjādo yattato rudra ucyate.

7. yat nirdahati yat tīkṣṇaḥ yat ugraḥ yat pratāpavān
māṃsaśoṇitamajjādaḥ yat tataḥ rudraḥ ucyate

7. yat nirdahati,
yat tīkṣṇaḥ,
yat ugraḥ,
yat pratāpavān,
yat māṃsaśoṇitamajjādaḥ,
tataḥ rudraḥ ucyate.

7. Because he burns completely, because he is sharp, because he is fierce, because he is glorious, and because he consumes flesh, blood, and marrow, he is therefore called Rudra.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

• निर्दहति (nirdahati) - burns completely (burns completely, consumes)

• यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

• तीक्ष्णः (tīkṣṇaḥ) - sharp, fierce (sharp, keen, fierce, pungent)

• यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce (fierce, terrible, mighty, powerful)

• यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, powerful (glorious, powerful, majestic, valorous)

• मांसशोणितमज्जादः (māṁsaśoṇitamajjādaḥ) - one who consumes flesh, blood, and marrow (one who eats/consumes flesh, blood, and marrow)

• यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

• ततः (tataḥ) - therefore (therefore, from that, thence)

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (name of a Vedic deity, often associated with Shiva))

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is called (is called, is said)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

(indeclinable)

निर्दहति (nirdahati) - burns completely (burns completely, consumes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of √dah

Present active indicative, 3rd person singular

Prefix: nir

Root: √dah (class 1)

यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

(indeclinable)

तीक्ष्णः (tīkṣṇaḥ) - sharp, fierce (sharp, keen, fierce, pungent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, fierce, pungent

Note: Qualifies an implied 'he' (Rudra).

यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

(indeclinable)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce (fierce, terrible, mighty, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty, powerful

Note: Qualifies an implied 'he' (Rudra).

यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

(indeclinable)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, powerful (glorious, powerful, majestic, valorous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - glorious, powerful, majestic, valorous (possessing pratāpa)

Derived from pratāpa (power, glory) + possessive suffix -vat.

Note: Qualifies an implied 'he' (Rudra).

मांसशोणितमज्जादः (māṁsaśoṇitamajjādaḥ) - one who consumes flesh, blood, and marrow (one who eats/consumes flesh, blood, and marrow)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māṃsaśoṇitamajjāda

māṁsaśoṇitamajjāda - consumer of flesh, blood, and marrow

Compound formed from māṃsa, śoṇita, majjā, and ada (eater).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māṃsa+śoṇita+majjā+ada)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• śoṇita – blood
  noun (neuter)
• majjā – marrow
  noun (feminine)
• ada – eater, consumer
  noun (masculine)
  From root √ad (to eat).
  Root: √ad (class 2)

Note: Qualifies an implied 'he' (Rudra).

यत् (yat) - because (which, because, that)

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore (therefore, from that, thence)

(indeclinable)

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (Rudra (name of a Vedic deity, often associated with Shiva))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra (a fierce Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva); a fierce person; fire

From root √rud (to cry, howl) + -ra suffix.

Root: √rud (class 2)

Note: Subject of ucyate.

उच्यते (ucyate) - is called (is called, is said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of √vac

Present passive indicative, 3rd person singular

From √vac (weak stem uc-) + ya (passive marker) + te (middle ending).

Root: √vac (class 2)