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13,146

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-146, verse-4

उग्रा घोरा तनूर्यास्य सोऽग्निर्विद्युत्स भास्करः ।
शिवा सौम्या च या तस्य धर्मस्त्वापोऽथ चन्द्रमाः ॥४॥
4. ugrā ghorā tanūryāsya so'gnirvidyutsa bhāskaraḥ ,
śivā saumyā ca yā tasya dharmastvāpo'tha candramāḥ.
4. ugrā ghorā tanūḥ yā asya saḥ agniḥ vidyut saḥ bhāskaraḥ
śivā saumyā ca yā tasya dharmaḥ tu āpaḥ atha candramāḥ
4. yā asya ugrā ghorā tanūḥ saḥ agniḥ vidyut saḥ bhāskaraḥ
ca yā tasya śivā saumyā dharmaḥ tu āpaḥ atha candramāḥ
4. The fierce and terrible form that belongs to him is Fire, Lightning, and the Sun. And the auspicious and gentle form of his is the natural law (dharma), indeed the Waters, and also the Moon.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उग्रा (ugrā) - fierce, formidable
  • घोरा (ghorā) - terrible, dreadful
  • तनूः (tanūḥ) - form, body
  • या (yā) - which, who
  • अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire
  • विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun, sun-maker
  • शिवा (śivā) - auspicious, benevolent
  • सौम्या (saumyā) - gentle, mild, placid
  • (ca) - and
  • या (yā) - which, who
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, righteousness
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, yet
  • आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
  • अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
  • चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon

Words meanings and morphology

उग्रा (ugrā) - fierce, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ugra
ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, mighty
घोरा (ghorā) - terrible, dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fearful, intense
तनूः (tanūḥ) - form, body
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tanu
tanu - body, form, person, self
या (yā) - which, who
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, that
अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire; the god of fire
विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyut
vidyut - lightning, electricity
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun, sun-maker
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāskara
bhāskara - sun, creator of light
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)
  • bhās – light, luster, splendor
    noun (feminine)
  • kara – making, causing, hand, ray
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
शिवा (śivā) - auspicious, benevolent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, benevolent, propitious, kind; the deity Shiva
सौम्या (saumyā) - gentle, mild, placid
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saumya
saumya - gentle, mild, placid, moon-like, pertaining to Soma
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - which, who
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, that
तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, constitution, righteousness
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution, intrinsic nature
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तु (tu) - indeed, but, yet
(indeclinable)
आपः (āpaḥ) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water, waters
अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover
(indeclinable)
चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - moon, moon-god