महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-146, verse-26
स मोचयति पुण्यात्मा शरण्यः शरणागतान् ।
आयुरारोग्यमैश्वर्यं वित्तं कामांश्च पुष्कलान् ॥२६॥
आयुरारोग्यमैश्वर्यं वित्तं कामांश्च पुष्कलान् ॥२६॥
26. sa mocayati puṇyātmā śaraṇyaḥ śaraṇāgatān ,
āyurārogyamaiśvaryaṁ vittaṁ kāmāṁśca puṣkalān.
āyurārogyamaiśvaryaṁ vittaṁ kāmāṁśca puṣkalān.
26.
saḥ mocayati puṇyātmā śaraṇyaḥ śaraṇāgatān āyuḥ
ārogyam aiśvaryam vittam kāmān ca puṣkalān
ārogyam aiśvaryam vittam kāmān ca puṣkalān
26.
saḥ puṇyātmā śaraṇyaḥ śaraṇāgatān mocayati āyuḥ
ārogyam aiśvaryam vittam ca puṣkalān kāmān
ārogyam aiśvaryam vittam ca puṣkalān kāmān
26.
He, the virtuous soul (puṇyātman) and protector, liberates those who have sought refuge. He bestows longevity, health, sovereignty, wealth, and abundant desires.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he (the supreme deity, Shiva) (he, that)
- मोचयति (mocayati) - liberates (causes to release, liberates, sets free)
- पुण्यात्मा (puṇyātmā) - the virtuous soul (puṇyātman) (referring to the deity) (virtuous soul, pious person, pure-minded)
- शरण्यः (śaraṇyaḥ) - the protector, worthy of refuge (worthy of refuge, protector, refuge)
- शरणागतान् (śaraṇāgatān) - those who have sought refuge (those who have come for refuge, refugees)
- आयुः (āyuḥ) - longevity (life, longevity)
- आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health (health, freedom from disease)
- ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty, prosperity (sovereignty, power, prosperity, divine power)
- वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth (wealth, property, acquisition)
- कामान् (kāmān) - desires, pleasures (desires, wishes, pleasures)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- पुष्कलान् (puṣkalān) - abundant, ample (desires) (abundant, ample, plentiful, extensive)
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he (the supreme deity, Shiva) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of 'mocayati'.
मोचयति (mocayati) - liberates (causes to release, liberates, sets free)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of muc
causal form of root 'muc'
From root 'muc' (to release) in the causal conjugation (ṇic).
Root: muc (class 6)
पुण्यात्मा (puṇyātmā) - the virtuous soul (puṇyātman) (referring to the deity) (virtuous soul, pious person, pure-minded)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puṇyātman
puṇyātman - virtuous soul, pious-minded, sacred being
'puṇya' (virtuous/meritorious) + 'ātman' (soul/self).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (puṇya+ātman)
- puṇya – virtuous, pure, meritorious, sacred
adjective (neuter) - ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Appositive to 'saḥ'.
शरण्यः (śaraṇyaḥ) - the protector, worthy of refuge (worthy of refuge, protector, refuge)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śaraṇya
śaraṇya - worthy of refuge, protector, refuge, asylum
gerundive
From root 'śṛ' (to crush, injure) or 'śaraṇa' (refuge) + 'ya' suffix. Meaning 'fit for refuge'.
Root: śṛ (class 1)
Note: Appositive to 'saḥ'.
शरणागतान् (śaraṇāgatān) - those who have sought refuge (those who have come for refuge, refugees)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śaraṇāgata
śaraṇāgata - one who has come for refuge, refugee, suppliant
Past Passive Participle in a compound
'śaraṇa' (refuge) + 'āgata' (come).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaraṇa+āgata)
- śaraṇa – refuge, protection, shelter
noun (neuter)
Root: śṛ (class 1) - āgata – come, arrived, obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From 'ā' + root 'gam' (to go)
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Direct object of 'mocayati'.
आयुः (āyuḥ) - longevity (life, longevity)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āyus
āyus - life, duration of life, vitality, longevity
From root 'i' (to go) + 'us' suffix.
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Part of a list of objects bestowed.
आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health (health, freedom from disease)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ārogya
ārogya - health, freedom from sickness, healthy state
'a' (not) + 'roga' (disease) + 'ya' (suffix forming noun of state).
ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty, prosperity (sovereignty, power, prosperity, divine power)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aiśvarya
aiśvarya - sovereignty, supremacy, power, prosperity, riches
From 'īśvara' (lord) + 'ya' suffix.
वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth (wealth, property, acquisition)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vitta
vitta - found, acquired, known, wealth, property
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vid' (to find, to know).
Root: vid (class 6)
कामान् (kāmān) - desires, pleasures (desires, wishes, pleasures)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure, object of desire
From root 'kam' (to desire).
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Object of bestowal.
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
पुष्कलान् (puṣkalān) - abundant, ample (desires) (abundant, ample, plentiful, extensive)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣkala
puṣkala - abundant, ample, plentiful, extensive, excellent
Note: Agrees with 'kāmān'.