महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-124, verse-9

अहितानि च वाक्यानि सर्वाणि परुषाणि च ।
अप्रमत्ता च भर्तारं कदाचिन्नाहमब्रुवम् ॥९॥

9. ahitāni ca vākyāni sarvāṇi paruṣāṇi ca ,
apramattā ca bhartāraṁ kadācinnāhamabruvam.

9. ahitāni ca vākyāni sarvāṇi paruṣāṇi ca
apramattā ca bhartāram kadācit na aham abruvam

9. aham apramattā ca kadācit bhartāram ahitāni
ca sarvāṇi paruṣāṇi ca vākyāni na abruvam

9. And I never spoke any harmful or harsh words to my husband, always remaining vigilant.

Words meanings summery:

• अहितानि (ahitāni) - harmful, inimical, unfavorable

• च (ca) - and, also

• वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, speeches, sentences

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - any (all, every)

• परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh, rough, cruel

• च (ca) - and, also

• अप्रमत्ता (apramattā) - remaining vigilant (vigilant, attentive, not careless)

• च (ca) - and, also

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - to my husband (husband, sustainer, supporter)

• कदाचित् (kadācit) - never (when combined with 'na') (sometimes, at any time, ever)

• न (na) - not, no

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I spoke, I said

Words meanings and morphology

अहितानि (ahitāni) - harmful, inimical, unfavorable

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ahita

ahita - harmful, inimical, not beneficial

Negation of 'hita' (beneficial)

Note: Agrees with 'vākyāni'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, speeches, sentences

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

Derived from 'vac' (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of 'abruvam'.

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - any (all, every)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'vākyāni'.

परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh, rough, cruel

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of paruṣa

paruṣa - harsh, rough, cruel, unkind

Note: Agrees with 'vākyāni'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अप्रमत्ता (apramattā) - remaining vigilant (vigilant, attentive, not careless)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of apramatta

apramatta - vigilant, attentive, careful, not careless

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Negation of 'pramatta' (careless), derived from 'mad' (to be intoxicated, careless) with prefix 'pra', then 'kta' suffix and 'a' negation

Root: mad (class 4)

Note: Describes the agent ('aham').

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - to my husband (husband, sustainer, supporter)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, supporter, master, lord

Agent Noun

Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) with suffix 'tṛc'

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Direct object of 'abruvam'.

कदाचित् (kadācit) - never (when combined with 'na') (sometimes, at any time, ever)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I spoke, I said

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)