महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-124, verse-2

भीष्म उवाच ।
सर्वज्ञां सर्वधर्मज्ञां देवलोके मनस्विनीम् ।
कैकेयी सुमना नाम शाण्डिलीं पर्यपृच्छत ॥२॥

2. bhīṣma uvāca ,
sarvajñāṁ sarvadharmajñāṁ devaloke manasvinīm ,
kaikeyī sumanā nāma śāṇḍilīṁ paryapṛcchata.

2. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca sarvajñām sarvadharmajñām devaloke
manasvinīm kaikeyī sumanā nāma śāṇḍilīm paryapṛcchata

2. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca sumanā nāma kaikeyī devaloke sarvajñām
sarvadharmajñām manasvinīm śāṇḍilīm paryapṛcchata

2. Bhīṣma said: 'Kaikeyī, named Sumanā, questioned Śāṇḍilī, who was all-knowing, conversant with all natural law (dharma), and wise in the celestial world.'

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (proper name))

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, he spoke)

• सर्वज्ञाम् (sarvajñām) - all-knowing (describing Śāṇḍilī) (all-knowing, omniscient)

• सर्वधर्मज्ञाम् (sarvadharmajñām) - conversant with all natural law (dharma) (describing Śāṇḍilī) (knowing all (dharma), conversant with all duties)

• देवलोके (devaloke) - in the celestial world (in the divine realm, in the world of gods)

• मनस्विनीम् (manasvinīm) - wise (describing Śāṇḍilī) (wise, intelligent, strong-minded, resolute)

• कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - Kaikeyī (the woman who questioned) (Kaikeyī (proper name))

• सुमना (sumanā) - Sumanā (the name of Kaikeyī) (Sumanā (proper name), good-minded)

• नाम (nāma) - named (indicating a name) (by name, indeed, namely)

• शाण्डिलीम् (śāṇḍilīm) - Śāṇḍilī (the one who was questioned) (Śāṇḍilī (proper name))

• पर्यपृच्छत (paryapṛcchata) - she questioned (she asked, she questioned, she inquired)

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (a character in the Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सर्वज्ञाम् (sarvajñām) - all-knowing (describing Śāṇḍilī) (all-knowing, omniscient)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvajñā

sarvajñā - all-knowing

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+jñā)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• jñā – knowing, knower
  adjective
  Derived from root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

सर्वधर्मज्ञाम् (sarvadharmajñām) - conversant with all natural law (dharma) (describing Śāṇḍilī) (knowing all (dharma), conversant with all duties)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvadharmajñā

sarvadharmajñā - knowing all dharmas/duties

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarvadharma+jñā)

• sarvadharma – all natural laws, all duties
  noun (masculine)
• jñā – knowing, knower
  adjective
  Derived from root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

देवलोके (devaloke) - in the celestial world (in the divine realm, in the world of gods)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of devaloka

devaloka - world of gods, divine realm

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+loka)

• deva – god, divine being
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, sphere
  noun (masculine)

मनस्विनीम् (manasvinīm) - wise (describing Śāṇḍilī) (wise, intelligent, strong-minded, resolute)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of manasvinī

manasvinī - wise, intelligent, strong-minded

कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - Kaikeyī (the woman who questioned) (Kaikeyī (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kaikeyī

kaikeyī - Kaikeyī (name of a queen)

सुमना (sumanā) - Sumanā (the name of Kaikeyī) (Sumanā (proper name), good-minded)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sumanā

sumanā - Sumanā (a proper name); good-minded, benevolent

नाम (nāma) - named (indicating a name) (by name, indeed, namely)

(indeclinable)

शाण्डिलीम् (śāṇḍilīm) - Śāṇḍilī (the one who was questioned) (Śāṇḍilī (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śāṇḍilī

śāṇḍilī - Śāṇḍilī (name of a female sage/ascetic)

पर्यपृच्छत (paryapṛcchata) - she questioned (she asked, she questioned, she inquired)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of praś

imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, derived with prefixes pari and pra

Prefixes: pari+pra

Root: praś (class 6)