महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-124, verse-16

प्रवासं यदि मे भर्ता याति कार्येण केनचित् ।
मङ्गलैर्बहुभिर्युक्ता भवामि नियता सदा ॥१६॥

16. pravāsaṁ yadi me bhartā yāti kāryeṇa kenacit ,
maṅgalairbahubhiryuktā bhavāmi niyatā sadā.

16. pravāsam yadi me bhartā yāti kāryeṇa kenacit
maṅgalaiḥ bahubhiḥ yuktā bhavāmi niyatā sadā

16. yadi me bhartā kenacit kāryeṇa pravāsam yāti aham
maṅgalaiḥ bahubhiḥ yuktā niyatā sadā bhavāmi

16. If my husband travels to a foreign land for some business, I always remain engaged in many auspicious activities and am self-controlled.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रवासम् (pravāsam) - journey, foreign residence, absence from home

• यदि (yadi) - if

• मे (me) - my, to me

• भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, maintainer, supporter

• याति (yāti) - goes, travels, moves

• कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - by work, by business, by reason of business

• केनचित् (kenacit) - by some (reason, business) (by someone, by something, by any)

• मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - with auspicious things, with blessings, with good omens

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many

• युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed with, associated with, connected

• भवामि (bhavāmi) - I am, I become

• नियता (niyatā) - self-controlled, restrained, disciplined

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवासम् (pravāsam) - journey, foreign residence, absence from home

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pravāsa

pravāsa - absence from home, foreign residence, journey, sojourn

Derived from root √vas (to dwell) with upasarga pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: √vas (class 1)

Note: Object of yāti.

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, introduces a conditional clause.

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, myself

Enclitic form of the first person pronoun.

Note: Genitive singular of 'mad', meaning 'my'.

भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, maintainer, supporter

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, lord, master, supporter, maintainer

Agent noun

Derived from root √bhṛ (to bear, support).

Root: √bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject of yāti.

याति (yāti) - goes, travels, moves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √yā

Present Active

Root: √yā (class 2)

Note: Third person singular present active.

कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - by work, by business, by reason of business

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - work, duty, business, action, purpose

Gerundive

Derived from root √kṛ (to do).

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used in the sense of 'for the sake of' or 'by means of'.

केनचित् (kenacit) - by some (reason, business) (by someone, by something, by any)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kimcid

kimcid - some, any, a certain

Indefinite pronoun, combination of interrogative kim and enclitic cit.

Note: Instrumental singular neuter, agreeing with kāryeṇa.

मङ्गलैः (maṅgalaiḥ) - with auspicious things, with blessings, with good omens

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of maṅgala

maṅgala - auspicious, fortunate, prosperity, good fortune, auspicious ceremony

Often used in plural to refer to auspicious ceremonies or items.

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Instrumental plural, agreeing with maṅgalaiḥ.

युक्ता (yuktā) - endowed with, associated with, connected

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √yuj (to join).

Root: √yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject 'I' (feminine speaker).

भवामि (bhavāmi) - I am, I become

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √bhū

Present Active

Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: First person singular present active.

नियता (niyatā) - self-controlled, restrained, disciplined

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niyata

niyata - restrained, regulated, controlled, disciplined, fixed, certain

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √yam (to restrain) with upasarga ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: √yam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject 'I' (feminine speaker).

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

(indeclinable)

Adverb.