महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-124, verse-4
हुताशनशिखेव त्वं ज्वलमाना स्वतेजसा ।
सुता ताराधिपस्येव प्रभया दिवमागता ॥४॥
सुता ताराधिपस्येव प्रभया दिवमागता ॥४॥
4. hutāśanaśikheva tvaṁ jvalamānā svatejasā ,
sutā tārādhipasyeva prabhayā divamāgatā.
sutā tārādhipasyeva prabhayā divamāgatā.
4.
hutāśanaśikhā iva tvaṃ jvalamānā svatejasā
sutā tārādhipasya iva prabhayā divam āgatā
sutā tārādhipasya iva prabhayā divam āgatā
4.
You have reached the heavens, blazing with your own radiance like a flame of the ritual fire (homa), or like the daughter of the moon with her splendor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हुताशनशिखा (hutāśanaśikhā) - flame of the ritual fire (homa) (flame of fire, tongue of fire)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- ज्वलमाना (jvalamānā) - blazing (shining, blazing, burning)
- स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - with your own radiance (by one's own brilliance, with one's own splendor)
- सुता (sutā) - daughter
- ताराधिपस्य (tārādhipasya) - of the moon (of the lord of stars (the moon))
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- प्रभया (prabhayā) - with her splendor (by splendor, with light, with radiance)
- दिवम् (divam) - to the heavens (to the sky, to the heaven, to the celestial region)
- आगता (āgatā) - have reached (has come, arrived)
Words meanings and morphology
हुताशनशिखा (hutāśanaśikhā) - flame of the ritual fire (homa) (flame of fire, tongue of fire)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hutāśanaśikhā
hutāśanaśikhā - flame of fire
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hutāśana+śikhā)
- hutāśana – fire, one who consumes oblations
noun (masculine)
huta (oblation) + aśana (eating)
Root: aś (class 9) - śikhā – flame, peak, topknot
noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yūṣmad
yūṣmad - you (singular)
ज्वलमाना (jvalamānā) - blazing (shining, blazing, burning)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jvalamāna
jvalamāna - shining, blazing, burning
present participle (ātmanepada)
from root jval- ('to shine, blaze') + śānac suffix
Root: jval (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam'.
स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - with your own radiance (by one's own brilliance, with one's own splendor)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svatejas
svatejas - one's own brilliance/splendor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+tejas)
- sva – own, self
pronoun - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, fiery spirit
noun (neuter)
सुता (sutā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā
sutā - daughter
feminine of suta (son), from su- ('to beget')
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Used in comparison.
ताराधिपस्य (tārādhipasya) - of the moon (of the lord of stars (the moon))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tārādhipa
tārādhipa - lord of stars (epithet for the moon)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+adhipa)
- tārā – star
noun (feminine) - adhipa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.
प्रभया (prabhayā) - with her splendor (by splendor, with light, with radiance)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prabhā
prabhā - light, splendor, radiance, luster
from pra-bhā ('to shine forth')
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
दिवम् (divam) - to the heavens (to the sky, to the heaven, to the celestial region)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
आगता (āgatā) - have reached (has come, arrived)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, returned
past passive participle
from ā-gam ('to come, arrive') + -ta suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)