महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-40, verse-19

युधिष्ठिर महाबाहो दिष्ट्या जयसि पाण्डव ।
दिष्ट्या स्वधर्मं प्राप्तोऽसि विक्रमेण महाद्युते ॥१९॥

19. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho diṣṭyā jayasi pāṇḍava ,
diṣṭyā svadharmaṁ prāpto'si vikrameṇa mahādyute.

19. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho diṣṭyā jayasi pāṇḍava diṣṭyā
svadharmam prāptaḥ asi vikrameṇa mahādyute

19. yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho pāṇḍava diṣṭyā jayasi
mahādyute diṣṭyā vikrameṇa svadharmam prāptaḥ asi

19. O Yudhishthira, mighty-armed Pandava, it is fortunate that you are victorious! Fortunately, O greatly radiant one, you have attained your own intrinsic nature (dharma) through your valor.

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

• जयसि (jayasi) - you conquer, you are victorious

• पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pandu

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

• स्वधर्मम् (svadharmam) - one's own intrinsic nature (dharma), one's own duty

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

• असि (asi) - you are

• विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess

• महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (eldest of the Pandavas)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

(indeclinable)

Instrumental singular of 'diṣṭi' (fate, luck) used adverbially.

जयसि (jayasi) - you conquer, you are victorious

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pandu

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu (refers to Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

(indeclinable)

Instrumental singular of 'diṣṭi' (fate, luck) used adverbially.

स्वधर्मम् (svadharmam) - one's own intrinsic nature (dharma), one's own duty

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svadharma

svadharma - one's own duty, one's own natural law (dharma), one's own intrinsic nature

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+dharma)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• dharma – natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'āp' with the prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

विक्रमेण (vikrameṇa) - by valor, by prowess

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, prowess, heroism, stride

महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly radiant one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - greatly radiant, of great splendor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• dyuti – light, splendor, radiance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dyut (class 1)