महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-222, verse-3

अत्राप्युदाहरन्तीममितिहासं पुरातनम् ।
जैगीषव्यस्य संवादमसितस्य च भारत ॥३॥

3. atrāpyudāharantīmamitihāsaṁ purātanam ,
jaigīṣavyasya saṁvādamasitasya ca bhārata.

3. atra api udāharanti imam itihāsam purātanam
jaigīṣavyasya saṃvādam asitasya ca bhārata

3. bhārata atra api imam purātanam jaigīṣavyasya
asitasya ca saṃvādam itihāsam udāharanti

3. O Bhārata, concerning this matter, they also relate this ancient historical account, the dialogue between Jaigīṣavya and Asita.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here (concerning this matter) (here, in this matter, in this connection)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, moreover)

• उदाहरन्ति (udāharanti) - they relate (they cite, they relate, they exemplify)

• इमम् (imam) - this (this (masculine accusative singular))

• इतिहासम् (itihāsam) - historical account (story, history, legend, epic)

• पुरातनम् (purātanam) - ancient (ancient, old, former)

• जैगीषव्यस्य (jaigīṣavyasya) - of Jaigīṣavya

• संवादम् (saṁvādam) - dialogue (conversation, dialogue, discussion)

• असितस्य (asitasya) - of Asita

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here (concerning this matter) (here, in this matter, in this connection)

(indeclinable)

Locative suffix trā on pronoun stem a

अपि (api) - also (also, even, moreover)

(indeclinable)

उदाहरन्ति (udāharanti) - they relate (they cite, they relate, they exemplify)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of udāhṛ

Present tense

Verbal root hṛ (class 1) with prefixes ud and ā, third person plural, active voice

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

इमम् (imam) - this (this (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)

इतिहासम् (itihāsam) - historical account (story, history, legend, epic)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of itihāsa

itihāsa - history, legend, tradition, epic poem

Composed of iti (thus), ha (indeed), āsa (was)

Note: Object of udāharanti.

पुरातनम् (purātanam) - ancient (ancient, old, former)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of purātana

purātana - ancient, old, primordial, former

Derived from purā (formerly) + tana (suffix indicating time)

जैगीषव्यस्य (jaigīṣavyasya) - of Jaigīṣavya

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jaigīṣavya

jaigīṣavya - Jaigīṣavya (name of an ancient sage)

Note: Refers to the first subject of the dialogue.

संवादम् (saṁvādam) - dialogue (conversation, dialogue, discussion)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃvāda

saṁvāda - conversation, discourse, agreement, harmony

From root vad (to speak) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: vad (class 1)

असितस्य (asitasya) - of Asita

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of asita

asita - Asita (name of a sage, dark, black)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Jaigīṣavya and Asita.

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, related to Bharata