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12,199

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-199, verse-32

अनागतिं सुकृतिमतां परां गतिं स्वयंभुवं प्रभवनिधानमव्ययम् ।
सनातनं यदमृतमव्ययं पदं विचार्य तं शमममृतत्वमश्नुते ॥३२॥
32. anāgatiṁ sukṛtimatāṁ parāṁ gatiṁ; svayaṁbhuvaṁ prabhavanidhānamavyayam ,
sanātanaṁ yadamṛtamavyayaṁ padaṁ; vicārya taṁ śamamamṛtatvamaśnute.
32. anāgatim sukṛtimatām parām gatim
svayaṃbhuvam prabhavanidhānam avyayam
sanātanam yat amṛtam avyayam padam
vicārya tam śamam amṛtatvam aśnute
32. sukṛtimatām anāgatim parām gatim
svayaṃbhuvam prabhavanidhānam avyayam
sanātanam yat amṛtam avyayam padam
tam vicārya śamam amṛtatvam aśnute
32. Having contemplated that self-existent (svayaṃbhū), immutable (avyaya) source and repository (prabhavanidhāna), which is the eternal (sanātana), immortal (amṛta), imperishable (avyaya) state (pada), and the supreme destination (parā gati) for the virtuous (sukṛtimat) from which there is no return (anāgati), one attains peace (śama) and immortality (amṛtatva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनागतिम् (anāgatim) - non-coming, not returning, the state of no return
  • सुकृतिमताम् (sukṛtimatām) - of the virtuous, of those who have done good deeds
  • पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • गतिम् (gatim) - destination, state, path
  • स्वयंभुवम् (svayaṁbhuvam) - the self-existent, the self-born
  • प्रभवनिधानम् (prabhavanidhānam) - source and repository, origin and substratum
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - immutable, imperishable, undecaying
  • सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, perpetual, ancient
  • यत् (yat) - which, that (relative pronoun)
  • अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortal, nectar, immortality
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - immutable, imperishable, undecaying
  • पदम् (padam) - state, abode, step
  • विचार्य (vicārya) - having pondered, having investigated, having considered
  • तम् (tam) - that
  • शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility, cessation
  • अमृतत्वम् (amṛtatvam) - immortality, deathlessness
  • अश्नुते (aśnute) - attains, reaches, obtains

Words meanings and morphology

अनागतिम् (anāgatim) - non-coming, not returning, the state of no return
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anāgati
anāgati - non-coming, not returning, the state of no return
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āgati)
  • an – not, un-
    prefix
  • āgati – coming, arrival, return
    noun (feminine)
    From ā + gam
    Prefix: ā
    Root: gam (class 1)
सुकृतिमताम् (sukṛtimatām) - of the virtuous, of those who have done good deeds
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sukṛtimat
sukṛtimat - virtuous, righteous, one who has done good deeds
Formed with possessive suffix -mat
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+kṛti)
  • su – good, well
    prefix
  • kṛti – act, deed, performance
    noun (feminine)
    From root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of parā
para - other, different, supreme, highest, ultimate
गतिम् (gatim) - destination, state, path
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, movement, path, destination, state, condition
Root: gam (class 1)
स्वयंभुवम् (svayaṁbhuvam) - the self-existent, the self-born
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svayaṃbhū
svayaṁbhū - self-existent, self-born, an epithet of Brahmā or Viṣṇu
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svayam+bhū)
  • svayam – self, by oneself
    indeclinable
  • bhū – being, existence
    noun (masculine)
    From bhū 'to be'
    Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रभवनिधानम् (prabhavanidhānam) - source and repository, origin and substratum
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prabhavanidhāna
prabhavanidhāna - source and repository, origin and substratum
Compound type : dvandva (prabhava+nidhāna)
  • prabhava – origin, source, birth
    noun (masculine)
    From pra + bhū
    Prefix: pra
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • nidhāna – deposit, store, receptacle, treasure, repository
    noun (neuter)
    From ni + dhā
    Prefix: ni
    Root: dhā (class 3)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - immutable, imperishable, undecaying
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avyaya
avyaya - immutable, imperishable, undecaying, indeclinable
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • vyaya – spending, loss, decay, perishable
    noun (masculine)
सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, perpetual, ancient
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, traditional
यत् (yat) - which, that (relative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortal, nectar, immortality
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta
amṛta - immortal, nectar, imperishable, deathless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mṛta)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • mṛta – dead, perished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root mṛ
    Root: mṛ (class 6)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - immutable, imperishable, undecaying
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avyaya
avyaya - immutable, imperishable, undecaying, indeclinable
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • vyaya – spending, loss, decay, perishable
    noun (masculine)
पदम् (padam) - state, abode, step
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - foot, step, mark, place, state, abode, ultimate state
विचार्य (vicārya) - having pondered, having investigated, having considered
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with upasarga vi and root car, suffix -ya
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality described by the preceding adjectives
शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility, cessation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śama
śama - peace, tranquility, quietude, cessation, self-control
Root: śam (class 4)
अमृतत्वम् (amṛtatvam) - immortality, deathlessness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛtatva
amṛtatva - immortality, deathlessness, imperishability
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amṛta+tva)
  • amṛta – immortal, nectar
    adjective (neuter)
  • tva – abstract suffix for 'ness'/'hood'
    suffix (neuter)
अश्नुते (aśnute) - attains, reaches, obtains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of aś
Root: aś (class 5)