महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-111, verse-18

ये न मानितमिच्छन्ति मानयन्ति च ये परम् ।
मान्यमाना न मन्यन्ते दुर्गाण्यतितरन्ति ते ॥१८॥

18. ye na mānitamicchanti mānayanti ca ye param ,
mānyamānā na manyante durgāṇyatitaranti te.

18. ye na mānitam icchanti mānayanti ca ye param
mānyamānāḥ na manyante durgāṇi atitaranti te

18. ye mānitam na icchanti,
ca ye param mānayanti,
mānyamānāḥ na manyante,
te durgāṇi atitaranti

18. Those who do not desire to be honored, and who instead honor others, and who, even when being honored, do not take it to heart, they overcome all difficulties.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - who (plural, masculine)

• न (na) - not

• मानितम् (mānitam) - the state of being honored or respected (honored, respected (thing or state))

• इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they desire, they wish, they want

• मानयन्ति (mānayanti) - they honor, they respect

• च (ca) - and

• ये (ye) - who (plural, masculine)

• परम् (param) - others, another

• मान्यमानाः (mānyamānāḥ) - being honored, being respected

• न (na) - not

• मन्यन्ते (manyante) - they think, they consider, they believe

• दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, distresses, obstacles

• अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they overcome, they cross over, they surmount

• ते (te) - they

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - who (plural, masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मानितम् (mānitam) - the state of being honored or respected (honored, respected (thing or state))

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānita

mānita - honored, respected, regarded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'mān' (to honor, to respect)

Root: mān (class 10)

इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they desire, they wish, they want

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

मानयन्ति (mānayanti) - they honor, they respect

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of mānaya

Causative verb

Causative form of root 'mān'

Root: mān (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - who (plural, masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

परम् (param) - others, another

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of para

para - other, another, distant, subsequent, supreme

मान्यमानाः (mānyamānāḥ) - being honored, being respected

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mānyamāna

mānyamāna - being honored, being respected

Present Middle Passive Participle

Derived from root 'mān' (to honor, to respect)

Root: mān (class 10)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मन्यन्ते (manyante) - they think, they consider, they believe

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, distresses, obstacles

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of durga

durga - difficult, hard to pass, inaccessible, difficulty, fortress

अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they overcome, they cross over, they surmount

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of atitṛ

Root 'tṛ' with prefix 'ati'

Prefix: ati

Root: tṛ (class 1)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they