महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-111, verse-12

कर्माण्यकुहकार्थानि येषां वाचश्च सूनृताः ।
येषामर्थाश्च साध्वर्था दुर्गाण्यतितरन्ति ते ॥१२॥

12. karmāṇyakuhakārthāni yeṣāṁ vācaśca sūnṛtāḥ ,
yeṣāmarthāśca sādhvarthā durgāṇyatitaranti te.

12. karmāṇi akuhakārthāni yeṣām vācaḥ ca sūnṛtāḥ
yeṣām arthāḥ ca sādhvarthāḥ durgāṇi atitaranti te

12. yeṣām karmāṇi akuhakārthāni,
yeṣām vācaḥ ca sūnṛtāḥ,
yeṣām arthāḥ ca sādhvarthāḥ,
te durgāṇi atitaranti.

12. Those whose actions are performed without deceitful intentions, whose words are truthful and pleasant, and whose purposes are righteous – they overcome all difficulties.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, works

• अकुहकार्थानि (akuhakārthāni) - not for deceitful purposes, genuine in intent

• येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

• वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speech

• च (ca) - and, also

• सूनृताः (sūnṛtāḥ) - truthful, pleasant, kind

• येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

• अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - purposes, meanings, objects

• च (ca) - and, also

• साध्वर्थाः (sādhvarthāḥ) - having virtuous aims/purposes, righteous in aim

• दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, obstacles, adversities

• अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they overcome, they cross over

• ते (te) - they, those

Words meanings and morphology

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, works

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate

अकुहकार्थानि (akuhakārthāni) - not for deceitful purposes, genuine in intent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of akuhakārtha

akuhakārtha - not for deceitful purpose, genuine in aim

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kuhaka+artha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• kuhaka – deceiver, fraud, cheat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kuh
• artha – purpose, meaning, aim, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yad

yad - who, which, that

वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speech

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice, language

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सूनृताः (sūnṛtāḥ) - truthful, pleasant, kind

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sūnṛta

sūnṛta - truthful, pleasant, kind, amiable

येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yad

yad - who, which, that

अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - purposes, meanings, objects

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, object, wealth, material gain

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

साध्वर्थाः (sādhvarthāḥ) - having virtuous aims/purposes, righteous in aim

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhvartha

sādhvartha - having good/virtuous aims, righteous in purpose

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sādhu+artha)

• sādhu – good, virtuous, righteous, excellent
  adjective
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficulties, obstacles, adversities

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of durga

durga - difficulty, obstacle, fortress (difficult to pass)

अतितरन्ति (atitaranti) - they overcome, they cross over

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of atitṛ

Prefix: ati

Root: tṛ (class 1)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it