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12,106

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-106, verse-24

एते चान्ये च बहवो दम्भयोगाः सुनिश्चिताः ।
शक्या विषहता कर्तुं नक्लीबेन नृपात्मज ॥२४॥
24. ete cānye ca bahavo dambhayogāḥ suniścitāḥ ,
śakyā viṣahatā kartuṁ naklībena nṛpātmaja.
24. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ dambhayogāḥ suniścitāḥ
śakyā viṣahatā kartum na klībena nṛpātmaja
24. O son of a king, these and many other well-established forms of hypocrisy (dambha-yoga) — their overcoming is possible to be achieved, but not by a weakling.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एते (ete) - these
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • (ca) - and, also
  • बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
  • दम्भयोगाः (dambhayogāḥ) - forms of hypocrisy, practices of deceit
  • सुनिश्चिताः (suniścitāḥ) - well-established, firmly resolved, certain
  • शक्या (śakyā) - possible, capable, practicable
  • विषहता (viṣahatā) - endurance, capacity to bear, overcoming
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
  • (na) - not, no
  • क्लीबेन (klībena) - by a eunuch, by a weakling, by a coward
  • नृपात्मज (nṛpātmaja) - O son of a king, O prince

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous
दम्भयोगाः (dambhayogāḥ) - forms of hypocrisy, practices of deceit
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dambhayoga
dambhayoga - practice of hypocrisy, deceptive method
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dambha+yoga)
  • dambha – hypocrisy, deceit, pride, ostentation
    noun (masculine)
  • yoga – conjunction, application, practice, means, method, discipline
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
सुनिश्चिताः (suniścitāḥ) - well-established, firmly resolved, certain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suniścita
suniścita - well ascertained, firmly resolved, certain, well-determined
Past Passive Participle
From su- + ni- + √ci (to observe, know)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+niścita)
  • su – good, well, excellent, very
    indeclinable
  • niścita – ascertained, determined, certain
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From ni- + √ci
    Prefix: ni
    Root: ci (class 5)
शक्या (śakyā) - possible, capable, practicable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakya
śakya - possible, capable, practicable, feasible, able to be done
Gerundive
From √śak (to be able, capable)
Root: śak (class 5)
विषहता (viṣahatā) - endurance, capacity to bear, overcoming
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viṣahatā
viṣahatā - power of endurance, capacity to bear, the state of overcoming
Derived from vi-√sah (to endure, overcome) with -tā suffix
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
क्लीबेन (klībena) - by a eunuch, by a weakling, by a coward
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of klība
klība - eunuch, impotent person, coward, weakling
नृपात्मज (nṛpātmaja) - O son of a king, O prince
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpātmaja
nṛpātmaja - son of a king, prince
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛpa+ātmaja)
  • nṛpa – king, protector of men
    noun (masculine)
    From nṛ (man) + √pā (to protect)
  • ātmaja – born from oneself, son, offspring
    noun (masculine)
    From ātman (self) + ja (born)