महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-106, verse-12

पक्षिणो मृगजातानि रसा गन्धाः फलानि च ।
तेष्वेव सज्जयेथास्त्वं यथा नश्येत्स्वयं परः ॥१२॥

12. pakṣiṇo mṛgajātāni rasā gandhāḥ phalāni ca ,
teṣveva sajjayethāstvaṁ yathā naśyetsvayaṁ paraḥ.

12. pakṣiṇaḥ mṛgajātāni rasāḥ gandhāḥ phalāni ca teṣu
eva sajjayethāḥ tvam yathā naśyet svayam paraḥ

12. tvam pakṣiṇaḥ mṛgajātāni rasāḥ gandhāḥ phalāni ca
teṣu eva sajjayethāḥ yathā paraḥ svayam naśyet

12. You should cause (the enemy) to become engrossed in birds, various kinds of animals, tastes, smells, and fruits. Entangle him in these very things, so that the opponent (paraḥ) may perish on his own.

Words meanings summery:

• पक्षिणः (pakṣiṇaḥ) - birds, winged creatures

• मृगजातानि (mṛgajātāni) - kinds of animals, species of game

• रसाः (rasāḥ) - tastes, flavors, juices, essences

• गन्धाः (gandhāḥ) - smells, odors, fragrances

• फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results, consequences

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तेषु (teṣu) - in those

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, very

• सज्जयेथाः (sajjayethāḥ) - you should cause to attach, you should ensnare, you should cause to be engrossed

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• यथा (yathā) - so that, in order that, as, just as

• नश्येत् (naśyet) - may perish, may be lost, may be destroyed

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, on one's own, spontaneously

• परः (paraḥ) - the opponent, the enemy (the other, opponent, enemy, supreme)

Words meanings and morphology

पक्षिणः (pakṣiṇaḥ) - birds, winged creatures

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pakṣin

pakṣin - a bird, feathered, winged

मृगजातानि (mṛgajātāni) - kinds of animals, species of game

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of mṛgajāta

mṛgajāta - kinds of deer, classes of animals, game

Compound of mṛga (animal/deer) and jāta (born/kind).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+jāta)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal, game
  noun (masculine)
• jāta – born, produced, occurred, kind, species
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root jan- 'to be born'
  Root: jan (class 4)

रसाः (rasāḥ) - tastes, flavors, juices, essences

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - taste, flavor, essence, juice, sentiment

गन्धाः (gandhāḥ) - smells, odors, fragrances

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gandha

gandha - smell, odor, fragrance, perfume

फलानि (phalāni) - fruits, results, consequences

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तेषु (teṣu) - in those

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the birds, animals, tastes, smells, and fruits.

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

सज्जयेथाः (sajjayethāḥ) - you should cause to attach, you should ensnare, you should cause to be engrossed

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of sajjaya

Causative

From root sañj (to attach, cling) with causative suffix -i.

Root: sañj (class 1)

Note: 2nd pers. sing. optative ātmanepada, used transitively here.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

यथा (yathā) - so that, in order that, as, just as

(indeclinable)

नश्येत् (naśyet) - may perish, may be lost, may be destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of naś

Root: naś (class 4)

स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, on one's own, spontaneously

(indeclinable)

परः (paraḥ) - the opponent, the enemy (the other, opponent, enemy, supreme)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, another, supreme, highest, enemy, opponent