महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-11, chapter-27, verse-7
यः स शूरो महेष्वासो रथयूथपयूथपः ।
अर्जुनेन हतः संख्ये वीरलक्षणलक्षितः ॥७॥
अर्जुनेन हतः संख्ये वीरलक्षणलक्षितः ॥७॥
7. yaḥ sa śūro maheṣvāso rathayūthapayūthapaḥ ,
arjunena hataḥ saṁkhye vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ.
arjunena hataḥ saṁkhye vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ.
7.
yaḥ sa śūraḥ maheṣvāsaḥ rathayūthapayūthapaḥ
arjunena hataḥ saṃkhye vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ
arjunena hataḥ saṃkhye vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ
7.
yaḥ sa śūraḥ maheṣvāsaḥ rathayūthapayūthapaḥ
vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ arjunena saṃkhye hataḥ
vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ arjunena saṃkhye hataḥ
7.
He who was that hero, the great archer, the leader among the chiefs of charioteers, and adorned with the marks of a warrior (vīralakṣaṇa), was slain by Arjuna in battle.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यः (yaḥ) - who, which
- स (sa) - he, that
- शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, warrior, brave
- महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, having a great bow
- रथयूथपयूथपः (rathayūthapayūthapaḥ) - leader of the leaders of chariot warriors
- अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna
- हतः (hataḥ) - slain, killed, struck
- संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war
- वीरलक्षणलक्षितः (vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ) - marked by the distinguishing signs of a hero (vīralakṣaṇa), characterized by heroic marks
Words meanings and morphology
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - he, that, it
शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, warrior, brave
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - hero, warrior, brave man
महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer, having a great bow
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - great archer, having a great bow
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (neuter) - iṣvāsa – bow, archer
noun (masculine)
रथयूथपयूथपः (rathayūthapayūthapaḥ) - leader of the leaders of chariot warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rathayūthapayūthapa
rathayūthapayūthapa - leader of the leaders of chariot warriors
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rathayūthapa+yūthapa)
- rathayūthapa – leader of chariot troops, chief of charioteers
noun (masculine) - yūthapa – leader of a group, chief
noun (masculine)
From root 'pā' (to protect) + 'yūtha'
Root: pā (class 2)
अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava hero), white, silver
हतः (hataḥ) - slain, killed, struck
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - slain, killed, struck, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'yaḥ' and 'sa'
संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saṃkhya
saṁkhya - battle, war, combat
वीरलक्षणलक्षितः (vīralakṣaṇalakṣitaḥ) - marked by the distinguishing signs of a hero (vīralakṣaṇa), characterized by heroic marks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīralakṣaṇalakṣita
vīralakṣaṇalakṣita - marked by the distinguishing signs of a hero
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (vīralakṣaṇa+lakṣita)
- vīralakṣaṇa – mark of a hero, distinguishing sign of a warrior
noun (neuter) - lakṣita – marked, characterized, observed, indicated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'yaḥ' and 'sa'