महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-27, verse-3

पुत्राणामार्यकाणां च पतीनां च कुरुस्त्रियः ।
उदकं चक्रिरे सर्वा रुदन्त्यो भृशदुःखिताः ।
सुहृदां चापि धर्मज्ञाः प्रचक्रुः सलिलक्रियाः ॥३॥

3. putrāṇāmāryakāṇāṁ ca patīnāṁ ca kurustriyaḥ ,
udakaṁ cakrire sarvā rudantyo bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ ,
suhṛdāṁ cāpi dharmajñāḥ pracakruḥ salilakriyāḥ.

3. putrāṇām āryakāṇām ca patīnām ca
kurustriyaḥ udakam cakrire sarvāḥ
rudantyaḥ bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ suhṛdām ca api
dharmajñāḥ pracakruḥ salilakriyāḥ

3. sarvāḥ rudantyaḥ bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ
kurustriyaḥ putrāṇām āryakāṇām ca patīnām
ca udakam cakrire; ca api dharmajñāḥ
suhṛdām salilakriyāḥ pracakruḥ

3. And for the sons, and the revered elders, and the husbands, all the Kuru women, weeping and greatly distressed, performed the water rites. Also, those who understood natural law (dharma) performed water rites for their friends.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

• आर्यकाणाम् (āryakāṇām) - of the revered ones, of the grandfathers/elders

• च (ca) - and

• पतीनाम् (patīnām) - of the husbands, lords

• च (ca) - and

• कुरुस्त्रियः (kurustriyaḥ) - Kuru women

• उदकम् (udakam) - water (for libations)

• चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they performed water rites (they performed, they made)

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every, whole

• रुदन्त्यः (rudantyaḥ) - weeping, crying

• भृशदुःखिताः (bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ) - greatly distressed, extremely sorrowful

• सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of the friends

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• धर्मज्ञाः (dharmajñāḥ) - those who understood natural law (dharma) (those who know (dharma), righteous ones)

• प्रचक्रुः (pracakruḥ) - they performed, they undertook

• सलिलक्रियाः (salilakriyāḥ) - water rites, libations

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

आर्यकाणाम् (āryakāṇām) - of the revered ones, of the grandfathers/elders

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āryaka

āryaka - venerable person, grandfather, elder, respected person

Diminutive/honorific from ārya.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

पतीनाम् (patīnām) - of the husbands, lords

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

i-ending noun.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

कुरुस्त्रियः (kurustriyaḥ) - Kuru women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kurustrī

kurustrī - woman of the Kuru dynasty/region

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+strī)

• kuru – a member of the Kuru clan, the Kuru country
  proper noun (masculine)
• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)

उदकम् (udakam) - water (for libations)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of udaka

udaka - water

चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they performed water rites (they performed, they made)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect tense

Perfect middle, third person plural.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Parasmaipada is cakruḥ, Atmanepada is cakrire. Here, Atmanepada.

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies 'kurustriyaḥ'.

रुदन्त्यः (rudantyaḥ) - weeping, crying

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

From root rud (to weep, cry).

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'kurustriyaḥ'.

भृशदुःखिताः (bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ) - greatly distressed, extremely sorrowful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhṛśaduḥkhitā

bhṛśaduḥkhitā - greatly distressed, very sorrowful

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhṛśa+duḥkhita)

• bhṛśa – much, strong, intense, greatly
  adjective
• duḥkhita – distressed, suffering, sorrowful
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root duḥkh (to suffer)
  Root: duḥkh (class 10)

सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of the friends

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, good-hearted person

Compound of su- (good) and hṛd (heart).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

Particle.

धर्मज्ञाः (dharmajñāḥ) - those who understood natural law (dharma) (those who know (dharma), righteous ones)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dharmajña

dharmajña - knowing (dharma), righteous, virtuous, acquainted with duty/law

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+jña)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, religion
  noun (masculine)
• jña – knowing, acquainted with, wise
  adjective
  From root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Functions as a noun here, referring to 'the righteous ones'.

प्रचक्रुः (pracakruḥ) - they performed, they undertook

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect tense

Perfect active, third person plural, with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सलिलक्रियाः (salilakriyāḥ) - water rites, libations

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of salilakriyā

salilakriyā - water ritual, libation of water for the dead

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (salila+kriyā)

• salila – water
  noun (neuter)
• kriyā – action, rite, ceremony
  noun (feminine)
  From root kṛ (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Also nominative plural. Context suggests accusative.