महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-14, verse-17

केशपक्षपरामर्शे द्रौपद्या द्यूतकारिते ।
क्रोधाद्यदब्रुवं चाहं तच्च मे हृदि वर्तते ॥१७॥

17. keśapakṣaparāmarśe draupadyā dyūtakārite ,
krodhādyadabruvaṁ cāhaṁ tacca me hṛdi vartate.

17. keśapakṣaparāmarśe draupadyā dyūtakārite krodhāt
yat abruvam ca aham tat ca me hr̥di vartate

17. draupadyā dyūtakārite keśapakṣaparāmarśe yat
aham krodhāt abruvam ca tat ca me hr̥di vartate

17. Whatever I said in anger when Draupadi's hair was seized during the gambling match, that (resolve) also remains in my heart.

Words meanings summery:

• केशपक्षपरामर्शे (keśapakṣaparāmarśe) - upon the outrage of seizing the locks of hair (upon the touching/seizing of the locks of hair)

• द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - upon Draupadi (recipient of the action/insult) (by Draupadi, of Draupadi)

• द्यूतकारिते (dyūtakārite) - which occurred due to the gambling match (caused by gambling, occasioned by gambling)

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

• यत् (yat) - whatever (referring to words spoken) (what, which, whatever)

• अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I said

• च (ca) - and

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to the promise/resolve) (that)

• च (ca) - and

• मे (me) - in my (heart) (to me, for me, my)

• ह्र्̥दि (hr̥di) - in the heart

• वर्तते (vartate) - it remains (in my heart) (it exists, it remains, it is present)

Words meanings and morphology

केशपक्षपरामर्शे (keśapakṣaparāmarśe) - upon the outrage of seizing the locks of hair (upon the touching/seizing of the locks of hair)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of keśapakṣaparāmarśa

keśapakṣaparāmarśa - touching/seizing of a lock of hair

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (keśa+pakṣa+parāmarśa)

• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• pakṣa – wing, side, party, a lock of hair
  noun (masculine)
• parāmarśa – touching, seizing, grasping, insult
  noun (masculine)
  From root mṛś (to touch) with prefix parā-
  Prefix: parā
  Root: mṛś (class 6)

द्रौपद्या (draupadyā) - upon Draupadi (recipient of the action/insult) (by Draupadi, of Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (proper name)

Patronymic from 'drupada'

Note: The form draupadyā can be genitive or instrumental. Here, it is likely instrumental used with a passive construction (dyūtakārite) or dative/genitive in relation to keśapakṣaparāmarśe. Contextually 'upon Draupadi' as the object of insult. It modifies dyūtakārite.

द्यूतकारिते (dyūtakārite) - which occurred due to the gambling match (caused by gambling, occasioned by gambling)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of dyūtakārita

dyūtakārita - occasioned by gambling, caused by gambling

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, make) with dyūta (gambling) as the agent/cause. Implies 'made to happen by gambling'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dyūta+kārita)

• dyūta – gambling, game of dice
  noun (neuter)
  From root div (to play)
  Root: div (class 4)
• kārita – caused, made to be done
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (causative)
  Formed from the causative stem of root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with the implied event, in locative, like keśapakṣaparāmarśe.

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath

From root krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

यत् (yat) - whatever (referring to words spoken) (what, which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

Relative pronoun

अब्रुवम् (abruvam) - I said

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect (Laṅ-lakāra)

Root: bru (class 2)

Note: The prefix a- indicates past tense (augment).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

First person singular pronoun

तत् (tat) - that (referring to the promise/resolve) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Demonstrative pronoun

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - in my (heart) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun, enclitic form

ह्र्̥दि (hr̥di) - in the heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hr̥d

hr̥d - heart, mind, breast

वर्तते (vartate) - it remains (in my heart) (it exists, it remains, it is present)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Present Tense (Laṭ-lakāra), Middle Voice (ātmanepada)

Root: vṛt (class 1)