महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-10, verse-3

पुत्रस्तव महाराज कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् ।
गतः सानुचरो राजञ्शक्रलोकं महीपतिः ॥३॥

3. putrastava mahārāja kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram ,
gataḥ sānucaro rājañśakralokaṁ mahīpatiḥ.

3. putraḥ tava mahārāja kṛtvā karma suduskaram
gataḥ sa-anucaraḥ rājan śakralokam mahīpatiḥ

3. mahārāja rājan tava putraḥ mahīpatiḥ suduskaram
karma kṛtvā sa-anucaraḥ śakralokam gataḥ

3. O great king, your son, the ruler, having performed exceedingly difficult deeds (karma), has departed with his followers to the realm of Indra, O king.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, O emperor

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

• कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

• सुदुस्करम् (suduskaram) - very difficult, extremely hard to perform

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

• स-अनुचरः (sa-anucaraḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants

• राजन् (rājan) - O king, O ruler

• शक्रलोकम् (śakralokam) - to Indra's realm, to the world of Indra

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - ruler of the earth, king

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king, O emperor

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कर्म (karma) - deed, action, work (karma)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate (karma)

सुदुस्करम् (suduskaram) - very difficult, extremely hard to perform

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suduskara

suduskara - very difficult, arduous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dus+kara)

• su – well, good, very, easily
  indeclinable
• dus – bad, difficult, hard
  indeclinable
• kara – making, doing, performing (suffix)
  adjective
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

formed from root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

स-अनुचरः (sa-anucaraḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-anucara

sa-anucara - with followers, accompanied by attendants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anucara)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• anucara – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)

राजन् (rājan) - O king, O ruler

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

शक्रलोकम् (śakralokam) - to Indra's realm, to the world of Indra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakraloka

śakraloka - world of Indra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+loka)

• śakra – Indra (a deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - ruler of the earth, king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, ruler
  noun (masculine)