महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-10, verse-10

न चापि शत्रवस्तेषामृध्यन्ते राज्ञि पाण्डवाः ।
शृणु यत्कृतमस्माभिरश्वत्थामपुरोगमैः ॥१०॥

10. na cāpi śatravasteṣāmṛdhyante rājñi pāṇḍavāḥ ,
śṛṇu yatkṛtamasmābhiraśvatthāmapurogamaiḥ.

10. na ca api śatravaḥ teṣām ṛdhyante rājñi pāṇḍavāḥ
śṛṇu yat kṛtam asmābhiḥ aśvatthāma-purogamaiḥ

10. rājñi pāṇḍavāḥ teṣām śatravaḥ ca api na ṛdhyante
asmābhiḥ aśvatthāma-purogamaiḥ yat kṛtam śṛṇu

10. O King, O Pāṇḍavas, their enemies also do not prosper. Listen to what has been accomplished by us, led by Aśvatthāman.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• शत्रवः (śatravaḥ) - enemies, foes

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those who have died heroically in battle (their, of them)

• ऋध्यन्ते (ṛdhyante) - they prosper, they succeed, they flourish

• राज्ञि (rājñi) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira (O king!)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - Addressed to the Pāṇḍavas, including Yudhiṣṭhira (O Pāṇḍavas!)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

• यत् (yat) - what, which, that which

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

• अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

• अश्वत्थाम-पुरोगमैः (aśvatthāma-purogamaiḥ) - led by Aśvatthāman, having Aśvatthāman as chief

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

शत्रवः (śatravaḥ) - enemies, foes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those who have died heroically in battle (their, of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋध्यन्ते (ṛdhyante) - they prosper, they succeed, they flourish

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of ṛdh

present middle/passive

Root: ṛdh (class 4)

राज्ञि (rājñi) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira (O king!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - Addressed to the Pāṇḍavas, including Yudhiṣṭhira (O Pāṇḍavas!)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru

imperative active

Root: śru (class 5)

यत् (yat) - what, which, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

अश्वत्थाम-पुरोगमैः (aśvatthāma-purogamaiḥ) - led by Aśvatthāman, having Aśvatthāman as chief

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśvatthāma-purogama

aśvatthāma-purogama - led by Aśvatthāman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśvatthāman+purogama)

• aśvatthāman – Aśvatthāman (name of Droṇa's son)
  proper noun (masculine)
• purogama – going before, leading, leader
  noun (masculine)
  From puras (before) + gam (to go)
  Prefix: puras
  Root: gam (class 1)