महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-10, verse-14

ते हि शूरा महेष्वासाः क्षिप्रमेष्यन्ति पाण्डवाः ।
अमर्षवशमापन्ना वैरं प्रतिजिहीर्षवः ॥१४॥

14. te hi śūrā maheṣvāsāḥ kṣiprameṣyanti pāṇḍavāḥ ,
amarṣavaśamāpannā vairaṁ pratijihīrṣavaḥ.

14. te hi śūrāḥ maheṣvāsāḥ kṣipram eṣyanti pāṇḍavāḥ
amarṣavaśam āpannāḥ vairam pratijihīrṣavaḥ

14. hi te śūrāḥ maheṣvāsāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ amarṣavaśam
āpannāḥ vairam pratijihīrṣavaḥ kṣipram eṣyanti

14. Indeed, those brave and great archer Pandavas will quickly come, seized by indignation (amarṣa) and desirous of retaliation (vaira).

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes, warriors

• महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers, having great bows

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• एष्यन्ति (eṣyanti) - they will come, they will go

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

• अमर्षवशम् (amarṣavaśam) - to the sway of indignation, under the power of rage

• आपन्नाः (āpannāḥ) - attained, fallen into, seized by, having reached

• वैरम् (vairam) - enmity, hostility, revenge

• प्रतिजिहीर्षवः (pratijihīrṣavaḥ) - desirous of retaliating, wishing to take revenge, desirous of taking back

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they, those

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes, warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous, hero, warrior

महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers, having great bows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, having a great bow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+īṣu+āsa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• īṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• āsa – bow
  noun (masculine)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

एष्यन्ति (eṣyanti) - they will come, they will go

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Future (lṛṭ) of i

Future

Root: i (class 2)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas

अमर्षवशम् (amarṣavaśam) - to the sway of indignation, under the power of rage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amarṣavaśa

amarṣavaśa - sway of indignation, power of rage

Compound type : tatpurusha (amarṣa+vaśa)

• amarṣa – indignation, impatience, intolerance, rage
  noun (masculine)
• vaśa – sway, control, power, influence
  noun (masculine)

आपन्नाः (āpannāḥ) - attained, fallen into, seized by, having reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āpanna

āpanna - attained, fallen into, seized by, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)

वैरम् (vairam) - enmity, hostility, revenge

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaira

vaira - enmity, hostility, revenge, a hostile act

प्रतिजिहीर्षवः (pratijihīrṣavaḥ) - desirous of retaliating, wishing to take revenge, desirous of taking back

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pratijihīrṣu

pratijihīrṣu - desirous of retaliating, wishing to take revenge (desiderative of prati-hṛ)

Desiderative adjective

Desiderative formation from root hṛ with upasarga prati

Prefix: prati

Root: hṛ (class 1)