महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-10, verse-22

एवं ते प्रययुर्वीरा वीक्षमाणाः परस्परम् ।
भयार्ताः पाण्डुपुत्राणामागस्कृत्वा महात्मनाम् ॥२२॥

22. evaṁ te prayayurvīrā vīkṣamāṇāḥ parasparam ,
bhayārtāḥ pāṇḍuputrāṇāmāgaskṛtvā mahātmanām.

22. evam te prayayuḥ vīrāḥ vīkṣamāṇāḥ parasparam
bhayārtāḥ pāṇḍuputrāṇām āgas kṛtvā mahātmanām

22. evam te vīrāḥ mahātmanām pāṇḍuputrāṇām āgas
kṛtvā bhayārtāḥ parasparam vīkṣamāṇāḥ prayayuḥ

22. Thus, those heroes departed, looking at each other, afflicted by fear because they had committed a great offense (āgas) against the noble sons of Pāṇḍu.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• ते (te) - they

• प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - they went, they departed

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones

• वीक्षमाणाः (vīkṣamāṇāḥ) - looking at, observing, seeing

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually

• भयार्ताः (bhayārtāḥ) - afflicted by fear, frightened

• पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pandu

• आगस् (āgas) - offense, wrong, sin

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having committed

• महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Adverb

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रययुः (prayayuḥ) - they went, they departed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pra-yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

वीक्षमाणाः (vīkṣamāṇāḥ) - looking at, observing, seeing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīkṣamāṇa

vīkṣamāṇa - looking, observing, seeing

Present Active Participle

From root ikṣ (to see) with prefix vi; ātmanepada form

Prefix: vi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

परस्परम् (parasparam) - each other, mutually

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of reciprocal pronoun

भयार्ताः (bhayārtāḥ) - afflicted by fear, frightened

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhayārta

bhayārta - afflicted with fear, terrified

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+ārta)

• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• ārta – distressed, afflicted, pained
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ṛ (to go, suffer)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् (pāṇḍuputrāṇām) - of the sons of Pandu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pandu (proper name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pandu (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

आगस् (āgas) - offense, wrong, sin

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āgas

āgas - offense, fault, sin, crime

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having committed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

From root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, sublime

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)