महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-10, verse-16

पाण्डूनां किल्बिषं कृत्वा संस्थातुं नोत्सहामहे ।
अनुजानीहि नो राज्ञि मा च शोके मनः कृथाः ॥१६॥

16. pāṇḍūnāṁ kilbiṣaṁ kṛtvā saṁsthātuṁ notsahāmahe ,
anujānīhi no rājñi mā ca śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ.

16. pāṇḍūnām kilbiṣam kṛtvā saṃsthātum na utsaha_mahe
anujānīhi naḥ rājñi mā ca śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ

16. rājñi pāṇḍūnām kilbiṣam kṛtvā na saṃsthātum
utsaha_mahe naḥ anujānīhi ca śoke manaḥ mā kṛthāḥ

16. Having committed an offense against the Pāṇḍavas, we are unable to remain. O Queen, permit us, and do not set your mind on grief.

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डूनाम् (pāṇḍūnām) - of the Pāṇḍavas, belonging to the Pāṇḍus

• किल्बिषम् (kilbiṣam) - offense, sin, wrong, fault

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed, after doing

• संस्थातुम् (saṁsthātum) - to remain, to stay, to cease, to conclude

• न (na) - not, no

• उत्सहामहे (utsahāmahe) - we are able, we dare, we endeavor

• अनुजानीहि (anujānīhi) - permit, allow, consent

• नः (naḥ) - us, to us, our

• राज्ञि (rājñi) - O Queen

• मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शोके (śoke) - in grief, in sorrow

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought, heart

• कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - set (your mind) (do, make, place, set)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डूनाम् (pāṇḍūnām) - of the Pāṇḍavas, belonging to the Pāṇḍus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas), yellow, pale

किल्बिषम् (kilbiṣam) - offense, sin, wrong, fault

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kilbiṣa

kilbiṣa - offense, sin, wrong, fault, guilt

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed, after doing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

From root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

संस्थातुम् (saṁsthātum) - to remain, to stay, to cease, to conclude

(infinitive)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

उत्सहामहे (utsahāmahe) - we are able, we dare, we endeavor

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of utsah

Prefix: ut

Root: sah (class 1)

अनुजानीहि (anujānīhi) - permit, allow, consent

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of anujñā

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

नः (naḥ) - us, to us, our

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

राज्ञि (rājñi) - O Queen

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of rājñī

rājñī - queen, princess

मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शोके (śoke) - in grief, in sorrow

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - grief, sorrow, lamentation

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought, heart

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, thought

कृथाः (kṛthāḥ) - set (your mind) (do, make, place, set)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, aorist imperative (luṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used with mā for prohibition.