महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-18, verse-8

ततः क्रुद्धो महादेवस्तदुपादाय कार्मुकम् ।
आजगामाथ तत्रैव यत्र देवाः समीजिरे ॥८॥

8. tataḥ kruddho mahādevastadupādāya kārmukam ,
ājagāmātha tatraiva yatra devāḥ samījire.

8. tataḥ kruddhaḥ mahādevaḥ tat upādāya kārmukam
ājagāma atha tatra eva yatra devāḥ samījire

8. tataḥ atha kruddhaḥ mahādevaḥ tat kārmukam
upādāya yatra devāḥ samījire tatra eva ājagāma

8. Then, the enraged Mahadeva, taking up that bow, came right to the place where the gods were performing the Vedic ritual (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angered

• महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Lord Shiva (the great god, Mahadeva (an epithet of Shiva))

• तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that, it)

• उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, taking up

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow, archery

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - he came, arrived

• अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, and

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, exactly

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, deities

• समीजिरे (samījire) - they performed a sacrifice, they worshipped

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'krudh'

Root: krudh (class 4)

महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Lord Shiva (the great god, Mahadeva (an epithet of Shiva))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - great god, Shiva

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, taking up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'dā' with prefixes 'upa' and 'ā'

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow, archery

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, relating to archery

आजगाम (ājagāma) - he came, arrived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, and

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, exactly

(indeclinable)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

समीजिरे (samījire) - they performed a sacrifice, they worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of yaj

Prefix: sam

Root: yaj (class 1)