महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-18, verse-25

ततस्ते निहताः सर्वे तव पुत्रा महारथाः ।
अन्ये च बहवः शूराः पाञ्चालाश्च सहानुगाः ॥२५॥

25. tataste nihatāḥ sarve tava putrā mahārathāḥ ,
anye ca bahavaḥ śūrāḥ pāñcālāśca sahānugāḥ.

25. tataḥ te nihatāḥ sarve tava putrāḥ mahārathāḥ
anye ca bahavaḥ śūrāḥ pāñcālāḥ ca sahānugāḥ

25. tataḥ tava sarve te putrāḥ mahārathāḥ nihatāḥ ca
anye bahavaḥ śūrāḥ ca pāñcālāḥ sahānugāḥ (nihatāḥ)

25. Then all your sons, the great charioteers (mahārathas), were killed, as well as many other heroes and the Pañcālas along with their followers.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

• ते (te) - those, they

• निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, entire

• तव (tava) - your

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

• अन्ये (anye) - other, different

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, warriors

• पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - Pañcālas (people from the Pañcāla kingdom)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सहानुगाः (sahānugāḥ) - with followers, accompanied by followers

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'putrāḥ' and 'mahārathāḥ'.

निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefix 'ni'

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agreement with 'putrāḥ'.

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive adjective for 'putrāḥ'.

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Subject.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a great charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior fighting from a chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositive to 'putrāḥ'.

अन्ये (anye) - other, different

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Refers to other warriors.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Agreement with 'śūrāḥ'.

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave, strong

Note: Subject.

पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - Pañcālas (people from the Pañcāla kingdom)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - a native or inhabitant of the Pañcāla country

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सहानुगाः (sahānugāḥ) - with followers, accompanied by followers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahānuga

sahānuga - accompanied by followers, with attendants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+anuga)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'anu'
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'pāñcālāḥ'.