Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
10,18

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-18, verse-23

ततः सर्वमिदं स्वस्थं बभूव पुनरेव ह ।
सर्वाणि च हवींष्यस्य देवा भागमकल्पयन् ॥२३॥
23. tataḥ sarvamidaṁ svasthaṁ babhūva punareva ha ,
sarvāṇi ca havīṁṣyasya devā bhāgamakalpayan.
23. tataḥ sarvam idam svastham babhūva punaḥ eva ha
sarvāṇi ca haviṃṣi asya devā bhāgam akalpayan
23. tataḥ ha sarvam idam punaḥ eva svastham babhūva
ca devā asya sarvāṇi haviṃṣi bhāgam akalpayan
23. Then, all this indeed became well again. And the gods allotted his (Shiva's) share from all the offerings (havis).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
  • इदम् (idam) - (referring to the entire situation/universe) (this)
  • स्वस्थम् (svastham) - (the universe/situation became restored) (well, healthy, at ease, restored to its natural state)
  • बभूव (babhūva) - it became, it existed
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
  • (ha) - (an emphatic particle) (indeed, verily, surely)
  • सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, whole, entire
  • (ca) - and, also
  • हविंषि (haviṁṣi) - (sacrificial offerings made during the yajña) (oblations, offerings, sacrificial ghee)
  • अस्य (asya) - (of Shiva) (of him, his)
  • देवा (devā) - gods, divine beings
  • भागम् (bhāgam) - (Shiva's share of offerings) (share, portion, part)
  • अकल्पयन् (akalpayan) - (the gods allotted a share) (they prepared, they allotted, they made)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem 'tad' with suffix 'tas'
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
इदम् (idam) - (referring to the entire situation/universe) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here, present
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
स्वस्थम् (svastham) - (the universe/situation became restored) (well, healthy, at ease, restored to its natural state)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of svastha
svastha - well, healthy, at ease, standing in one's own self, restored
Compound: sva (own) + stha (standing)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+stha)
  • sva – own, self
    pronoun (neuter)
  • stha – standing, existing, situated
    adjective (neuter)
    From root sthā (to stand)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
बभूव (babhūva) - it became, it existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
(indeclinable)
Note: The form `punaḥ` is a variant of `punar` or its sandhi form.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
(ha) - (an emphatic particle) (indeed, verily, surely)
(indeclinable)
An emphatic or expletive particle.
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Can also be accusative plural.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
हविंषि (haviṁṣi) - (sacrificial offerings made during the yajña) (oblations, offerings, sacrificial ghee)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of havis
havis - oblation, offering, sacrificial ghee
From root hu (to offer)
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Can also be accusative plural.
अस्य (asya) - (of Shiva) (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the Lord (Shiva) from the previous verses.
देवा (devā) - gods, divine beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
भागम् (bhāgam) - (Shiva's share of offerings) (share, portion, part)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāga
bhāga - share, portion, part, division
From root bhaj (to divide, distribute)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
अकल्पयन् (akalpayan) - (the gods allotted a share) (they prepared, they allotted, they made)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kalp
Root: kḷp (class 1)