महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-91, verse-2

सोऽश्वमेधसहस्रेण वाजपेयशतेन च ।
तोषयामास देवेन्द्रं स्वर्गं लेभे ततः प्रभुः ॥२॥

2. so'śvamedhasahasreṇa vājapeyaśatena ca ,
toṣayāmāsa devendraṁ svargaṁ lebhe tataḥ prabhuḥ.

2. saḥ aśvamedhasahasreṇa vājapeyaśatena ca
toṣayāmāsa devendram svargam lebhe tataḥ prabhuḥ

2. He (King Mahābhiṣa) pleased the lord of the gods (Indra) with a thousand ashvamedha yagyas and a hundred vājapeya yagyas. Thereupon, that lord attained heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - referring to King Mahābhiṣa (he, that)

• अश्वमेधसहस्रेण (aśvamedhasahasreṇa) - by a thousand ashvamedha sacrifices (yagyas)

• वाजपेयशतेन (vājapeyaśatena) - by a hundred vājapeya sacrifices (yagyas)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तोषयामास (toṣayāmāsa) - he pleased

• देवेन्द्रम् (devendram) - the lord of the gods, Indra

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial realm

• लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, attained

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, thereupon

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the powerful king Mahābhiṣa (lord, master, powerful one)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - referring to King Mahābhiṣa (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अश्वमेधसहस्रेण (aśvamedhasahasreṇa) - by a thousand ashvamedha sacrifices (yagyas)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of aśvamedhasahasra

aśvamedhasahasra - a thousand ashvamedha sacrifices

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśvamedha+sahasra)

• aśvamedha – horse sacrifice (a type of yagya)
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – a thousand
  noun (neuter)

वाजपेयशतेन (vājapeyaśatena) - by a hundred vājapeya sacrifices (yagyas)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vājapeyaśata

vājapeyaśata - a hundred vājapeya sacrifices

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vājapeya+śata)

• vājapeya – vājapeya (a type of Vedic yagya)
  noun (masculine)
• śata – a hundred
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तोषयामास (toṣayāmāsa) - he pleased

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of tuṣ

Causal Perfect

Periphrastic perfect of the causative stem (toṣaya-) formed with the auxiliary verb kṛ or as (āmāsa).

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

देवेन्द्रम् (devendram) - the lord of the gods, Indra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - Indra (chief of the gods), lord of gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of the chief of the devas)
  proper noun (masculine)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial realm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise, celestial world

लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the powerful king Mahābhiṣa (lord, master, powerful one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - master, lord, ruler, powerful, capable

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)