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1,91

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-91, verse-20

वसव ऊचुः ।
तुरीयार्धं प्रदास्यामो वीर्यस्यैकैकशो वयम् ।
तेन वीर्येण पुत्रस्ते भविता तस्य चेप्सितः ॥२०॥
20. vasava ūcuḥ ,
turīyārdhaṁ pradāsyāmo vīryasyaikaikaśo vayam ,
tena vīryeṇa putraste bhavitā tasya cepsitaḥ.
20. vasavaḥ ūcuḥ turīyārdham pradāsyāmaḥ vīryasya ekaikaśaḥ
vayam tena vīryeṇa putraḥ te bhavitā tasya ca īpsitaḥ
20. The Vasus said: 'We will each contribute a quarter of our virya (potency). With that combined potency, your son will be born, and he will be desired by him.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasu deities (speaking) (Vasus, a class of deities)
  • ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
  • तुरीयार्धम् (turīyārdham) - one-fourth of the virya (a fourth part, a quarter)
  • प्रदास्यामः (pradāsyāmaḥ) - we will give, we will bestow
  • वीर्यस्य (vīryasya) - of our divine essence/seed (of the virya, of the potency, of the strength)
  • एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - each, individually, one by one
  • वयम् (vayam) - we (Vasus) (we)
  • तेन (tena) - with that (combined) virya (by that, with that)
  • वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by the virya, with the potency, by the strength
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son (a son, child)
  • ते (te) - your (Gaṅgā's) (your, to you)
  • भविता (bhavitā) - will be born (will be, will occur, will become)
  • तस्य (tasya) - by him (King Śaṃtanu) (his, of him, by him)
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • ईप्सितः (īpsitaḥ) - desired by him (desired, wished for, longed for)

Words meanings and morphology

वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasu deities (speaking) (Vasus, a class of deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - a deity of a particular class; wealth, riches; good, excellent
ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect tense form of the root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
तुरीयार्धम् (turīyārdham) - one-fourth of the virya (a fourth part, a quarter)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of turīyārdha
turīyārdha - a fourth part, one quarter (lit. half of a fourth, an eighth, but often used as a quarter)
Compound type : dvigu (turīya+ardha)
  • turīya – fourth
    adjective
  • ardha – half, part, portion
    noun (neuter)
प्रदास्यामः (pradāsyāmaḥ) - we will give, we will bestow
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, simple future (lṛṭ) of pradā
Simple future tense form (lṛṭ) of root dā with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
वीर्यस्य (vīryasya) - of our divine essence/seed (of the virya, of the potency, of the strength)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - virya, energy, strength, power, potency, valor, seed
एकैकशः (ekaikaśaḥ) - each, individually, one by one
(indeclinable)
Derived from ekaika (each one) with suffix -śa
वयम् (vayam) - we (Vasus) (we)
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
तेन (tena) - with that (combined) virya (by that, with that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by the virya, with the potency, by the strength
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - virya, energy, strength, power, potency, valor, seed
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son (a son, child)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
ते (te) - your (Gaṅgā's) (your, to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भविता (bhavitā) - will be born (will be, will occur, will become)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (luṭ) of bhū
Periphrastic future tense form (luṭ)
Root: bhū (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - by him (King Śaṃtanu) (his, of him, by him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
ईप्सितः (īpsitaḥ) - desired by him (desired, wished for, longed for)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īpsita
īpsita - desired, wished, longed for; a desire, wish
Past Passive Participle
From desiderative of root āp (to obtain)
Root: āp (class 5)