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1,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-8, verse-21

भारद्वाजः कौणकुत्स आर्ष्टिषेणोऽथ गौतमः ।
प्रमतिः सह पुत्रेण तथान्ये वनवासिनः ॥२१॥
21. bhāradvājaḥ kauṇakutsa ārṣṭiṣeṇo'tha gautamaḥ ,
pramatiḥ saha putreṇa tathānye vanavāsinaḥ.
21. bhāradvājaḥ kauṇakutsaḥ ārṣṭiṣeṇaḥ atha gautamaḥ
pramatiḥ saha putreṇa tathā anye vanavāsinaḥ
21. Bhāradvāja, Kauṇakutsa, Ārṣṭiṣeṇa, and then Gautama, Pramati with his son, and likewise other forest-dwellers were also among them.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (name of a sage)
  • कौणकुत्सः (kauṇakutsaḥ) - Kauṇakutsa (name of a sage)
  • आर्ष्टिषेणः (ārṣṭiṣeṇaḥ) - Ārṣṭiṣeṇa (name of a sage)
  • अथ (atha) - and then (then, so, and, moreover)
  • गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (name of a sage)
  • प्रमतिः (pramatiḥ) - Pramati (name of a sage)
  • सह (saha) - with, together with
  • पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - with his son (by son, with son)
  • तथा (tathā) - and likewise (thus, so, likewise, and)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other, another
  • वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers, hermits

Words meanings and morphology

भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (name of a sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja; name of a celebrated sage
Note: Proper noun
कौणकुत्सः (kauṇakutsaḥ) - Kauṇakutsa (name of a sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kauṇakutsa
kauṇakutsa - name of a sage
Note: Proper noun
आर्ष्टिषेणः (ārṣṭiṣeṇaḥ) - Ārṣṭiṣeṇa (name of a sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ārṣṭiṣeṇa
ārṣṭiṣeṇa - name of a sage (descendant of Ṛṣṭiṣeṇa)
Note: Proper noun
अथ (atha) - and then (then, so, and, moreover)
(indeclinable)
गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (name of a sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - descendant of Gotama; name of a sage
Note: Proper noun
प्रमतिः (pramatiḥ) - Pramati (name of a sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pramati
pramati - knowledge, understanding; name of a sage
Note: Proper noun
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - with his son (by son, with son)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
तथा (tathā) - and likewise (thus, so, likewise, and)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other, another
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers, hermits
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanavāsin
vanavāsin - forest-dweller, hermit, ascetic
agent noun
suffix -in
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vāsin)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
  • vāsin – dwelling, abiding, inhabitant
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    from root vas (to dwell)
    Root: vas (class 1)