महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-8, verse-14
ततः कतिपयाहस्य विवाहे समुपस्थिते ।
सखीभिः क्रीडती सार्धं सा कन्या वरवर्णिनी ॥१४॥
सखीभिः क्रीडती सार्धं सा कन्या वरवर्णिनी ॥१४॥
14. tataḥ katipayāhasya vivāhe samupasthite ,
sakhībhiḥ krīḍatī sārdhaṁ sā kanyā varavarṇinī.
sakhībhiḥ krīḍatī sārdhaṁ sā kanyā varavarṇinī.
14.
tataḥ katipayāhasya vivāhe samupasthite
sakhībhiḥ krīḍatī sārdham sā kanyā varavarṇinī
sakhībhiḥ krīḍatī sārdham sā kanyā varavarṇinī
14.
Then, a few days later, as the marriage was at hand, that beautiful girl, playing with her female friends...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, at that time (then, thereafter)
- कतिपयाहस्य (katipayāhasya) - referring to the time duration before the wedding (of a few days)
- विवाहे (vivāhe) - when the wedding was about to take place (in the marriage, at the wedding)
- समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - as it was about to happen, imminent (being present, having arrived, imminent)
- सखीभिः (sakhībhiḥ) - with female friends
- क्रीडती (krīḍatī) - playing (feminine)
- सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with
- सा (sā) - that girl (she, that (feminine))
- कन्या (kanyā) - girl, maiden
- वरवर्णिनी (varavarṇinī) - the beautiful girl (of excellent complexion, beautiful)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, at that time (then, thereafter)
(indeclinable)
कतिपयाहस्य (katipayāhasya) - referring to the time duration before the wedding (of a few days)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of katipayāha
katipayāha - a few days
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (katipaya+aha)
- katipaya – some, a few
adjective - ahas – day
noun (neuter)
विवाहे (vivāhe) - when the wedding was about to take place (in the marriage, at the wedding)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vivāha
vivāha - marriage, wedding
समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - as it was about to happen, imminent (being present, having arrived, imminent)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of samupasthita
samupasthita - present, near, imminent, arrived
past participle
Prefixes: sam+upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
सखीभिः (sakhībhiḥ) - with female friends
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of sakhī
sakhī - female friend, companion
क्रीडती (krīḍatī) - playing (feminine)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of krīḍat
krīḍat - playing, sporting
present participle
Root: krīḍ (class 1)
सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - that girl (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
कन्या (kanyā) - girl, maiden
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - girl, maiden, virgin
वरवर्णिनी (varavarṇinī) - the beautiful girl (of excellent complexion, beautiful)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of varavarṇin
varavarṇin - of excellent complexion/color, beautiful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vara+varṇin)
- vara – excellent, best, boon
adjective/noun (masculine/neuter) - varṇin – having color, endowed with complexion
adjective (masculine/feminine)