महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-8, verse-11

तामाश्रमपदे तस्य रुरुर्दृष्ट्वा प्रमद्वराम् ।
बभूव किल धर्मात्मा मदनानुगतात्मवान् ॥११॥

11. tāmāśramapade tasya rururdṛṣṭvā pramadvarām ,
babhūva kila dharmātmā madanānugatātmavān.

11. tām āśramapade tasya ruruḥ dṛṣṭvā pramadvarām
babhūva kila dharmātmā madanānugatātmavān

11. Ruru, upon seeing Pramadvarā in Sthūlakeśa's hermitage, became enamored, his righteous soul overcome by passion.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that (Pramadvarā) (her, that (feminine))

• आश्रमपदे (āśramapade) - in the hermitage (in the hermitage, at the hermitage site)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Sthūlakeśa's) (of him, his)

• रुरुः (ruruḥ) - Ruru (Ruru (proper name))

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - upon seeing (having seen)

• प्रमद्वराम् (pramadvarām) - Pramadvarā (Pramadvarā (acc.))

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (he became, existed)

• किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, certainly, as is well known)

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled (righteous-souled, virtuous)

• मदनानुगतात्मवान् (madanānugatātmavān) - his righteous soul overcome by passion (having a soul followed by love, enamored, filled with passion)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that (Pramadvarā) (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Pramadvarā.

आश्रमपदे (āśramapade) - in the hermitage (in the hermitage, at the hermitage site)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of āśramapada

āśramapada - hermitage, hermitage site

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśrama+pada)

• āśrama – hermitage, monastic retreat, stage of life
  noun (masculine)
• pada – place, foot, step, word
  noun (neuter)

तस्य (tasya) - his (Sthūlakeśa's) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Sthūlakeśa.

रुरुः (ruruḥ) - Ruru (Ruru (proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ruru

ruru - Ruru (proper name), a species of deer

Note: Subject of babhūva.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - upon seeing (having seen)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

indeclinable past participle

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Governs tām and pramadvarām.

प्रमद्वराम् (pramadvarām) - Pramadvarā (Pramadvarā (acc.))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pramadvarā

pramadvarā - Pramadvarā (proper name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pramadā+varā)

• pramadā – woman, beautiful woman, young woman
  noun (feminine)
• varā – excellent, best, desirable, beautiful
  adjective (feminine)

Note: Object of dṛṣṭvā.

बभूव (babhūva) - became (he became, existed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Reduplicated perfect.

किल (kila) - indeed (indeed, certainly, as is well known)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the statement.

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled (righteous-souled, virtuous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - righteous-souled, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, law, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Ruru.

मदनानुगतात्मवान् (madanānugatātmavān) - his righteous soul overcome by passion (having a soul followed by love, enamored, filled with passion)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madanānugatātman-vat

madanānugatātman-vat - one whose soul is followed by love, enamored, possessed by love

possessive suffix -vat (matup)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (madana+anugata+ātman)

• madana – love, passion, god of love
  noun (masculine)
• anugata – followed, accompanied, pervaded
  adjective (masculine)
  past participle
  from √gam with anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Ruru.