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1,7

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-7, verse-20

न त्वं सर्वशरीरेण सर्वभक्षत्वमेष्यसि ।
उपादानेऽर्चिषो यास्ते सर्वं धक्ष्यन्ति ताः शिखिन् ॥२०॥
20. na tvaṁ sarvaśarīreṇa sarvabhakṣatvameṣyasi ,
upādāne'rciṣo yāste sarvaṁ dhakṣyanti tāḥ śikhin.
20. na tvam sarvaśarīreṇa sarvabhakṣatvam eṣyasi
upādāne arciṣaḥ yāḥ te sarvam dhakṣyanti tāḥ śikhin
20. You will not become an all-devourer with your entire being. O Agni, at the time of consumption, it is those flames of yours that will burn everything.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (Agni) (you)
  • सर्वशरीरेण (sarvaśarīreṇa) - by your entire being (by the whole body)
  • सर्वभक्षत्वम् (sarvabhakṣatvam) - the status of being an all-devourer (all-devouring nature, state of consuming everything)
  • एष्यसि (eṣyasi) - you will attain (you will go, you will obtain)
  • उपादाने (upādāne) - at the moment of consuming (in the act of taking, at the time of consumption)
  • अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - flames (flames, rays)
  • याः (yāḥ) - which (flames) (which, who)
  • ते (te) - belonging to you, your (of you, to you, by you)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
  • धक्ष्यन्ति (dhakṣyanti) - they will consume by burning (they will burn, they will consume)
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those (flames) (those, they)
  • शिखिन् (śikhin) - O Agni (O one with flames, O Fire-god)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (Agni) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
सर्वशरीरेण (sarvaśarīreṇa) - by your entire being (by the whole body)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sarvaśarīra
sarvaśarīra - entire body, all bodies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+śarīra)
  • sarva – all, whole, every
    adjective
  • śarīra – body, form
    noun (neuter)
सर्वभक्षत्वम् (sarvabhakṣatvam) - the status of being an all-devourer (all-devouring nature, state of consuming everything)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvabhakṣatva
sarvabhakṣatva - state of being an all-devourer, quality of consuming everything
Derived from sarvabhakṣa + -tva (abstract suffix)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhakṣa+-tva)
  • sarva – all, whole, every
    adjective
  • bhakṣa – eating, food, devourer
    noun (masculine)
    action noun/agent noun
    from root bhakṣ
    Root: bhakṣ (class 10)
  • -tva – suffix denoting state or quality
    other (neuter)
एष्यसि (eṣyasi) - you will attain (you will go, you will obtain)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
उपादाने (upādāne) - at the moment of consuming (in the act of taking, at the time of consumption)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of upādāna
upādāna - taking, seizing, material cause, consumption
action noun
from upa-ā-dā + -ana
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - flames (flames, rays)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of arciṣ
arciṣ - flame, ray of light
Note: Can also be feminine in some contexts.
याः (yāḥ) - which (flames) (which, who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Agrees with arciṣaḥ, here treated as feminine.
ते (te) - belonging to you, your (of you, to you, by you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every
धक्ष्यन्ति (dhakṣyanti) - they will consume by burning (they will burn, they will consume)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of dah
Root: dah (class 1)
ताः (tāḥ) - those (flames) (those, they)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Agrees with arciṣaḥ, here treated as feminine.
शिखिन् (śikhin) - O Agni (O one with flames, O Fire-god)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śikhin
śikhin - having a topknot, crested, peacock, Agni (fire)
possessive suffix -in