महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-51, verse-9
विमानमारुह्य महानुभावः सर्वैर्देवैः परिसंस्तूयमानः ।
बलाहकैश्चाप्यनुगम्यमानो विद्याधरैरप्सरसां गणैश्च ॥९॥
बलाहकैश्चाप्यनुगम्यमानो विद्याधरैरप्सरसां गणैश्च ॥९॥
9. vimānamāruhya mahānubhāvaḥ; sarvairdevaiḥ parisaṁstūyamānaḥ ,
balāhakaiścāpyanugamyamāno; vidyādharairapsarasāṁ gaṇaiśca.
balāhakaiścāpyanugamyamāno; vidyādharairapsarasāṁ gaṇaiśca.
9.
vimānam āruhya mahā-anubhāvaḥ
sarvaiḥ devaiḥ parisaṁstūyamānaḥ |
balāhakaiḥ ca api anugamyamānaḥ
vidyādharaiḥ apsarasām gaṇaiḥ ca
sarvaiḥ devaiḥ parisaṁstūyamānaḥ |
balāhakaiḥ ca api anugamyamānaḥ
vidyādharaiḥ apsarasām gaṇaiḥ ca
9.
Having ascended his celestial chariot, the greatly powerful one (Indra), being greatly praised by all the gods, and being followed also by the Balāhaka clouds, by Vidyādharas, and by hosts of Apsarases...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विमानम् (vimānam) - his celestial chariot (celestial chariot, aerial car, palace)
- आरुह्य (āruhya) - having ascended, having mounted
- महा-अनुभावः (mahā-anubhāvaḥ) - the greatly powerful one (Indra) (of great power/influence, great-souled)
- सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
- देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods
- परिसंस्तूयमानः (parisaṁstūyamānaḥ) - being greatly praised/extolled
- बलाहकैः (balāhakaiḥ) - by the Balāhaka clouds (by clouds (specifically Balāhaka clouds))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
- अनुगम्यमानः (anugamyamānaḥ) - being followed (being followed, being accompanied)
- विद्याधरैः (vidyādharaiḥ) - by Vidyādharas (celestial beings)
- अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsarases (celestial nymphs)
- गणैः (gaṇaiḥ) - by hosts (of Apsarases) (by hosts, by groups)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
विमानम् (vimānam) - his celestial chariot (celestial chariot, aerial car, palace)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna
vimāna - celestial chariot, aerial car, flying machine, palace, temple
Derived from √mā (to measure) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: mā (class 2)
आरुह्य (āruhya) - having ascended, having mounted
(gerund)
महा-अनुभावः (mahā-anubhāvaḥ) - the greatly powerful one (Indra) (of great power/influence, great-souled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahānubhāva
mahānubhāva - of great power, mighty, glorious, great-souled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+anubhāva)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - anubhāva – dignity, power, influence, majesty
noun (masculine)
Derived from √bhū (to be) with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
देवैः (devaiḥ) - by gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
परिसंस्तूयमानः (parisaṁstūyamānaḥ) - being greatly praised/extolled
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parisaṁstūyamāna
parisaṁstūyamāna - being highly praised, being greatly extolled
present passive participle
Derived from √stu (to praise) with prefixes pari- and sam-
Prefixes: pari+sam
Root: stu (class 2)
बलाहकैः (balāhakaiḥ) - by the Balāhaka clouds (by clouds (specifically Balāhaka clouds))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of balāhaka
balāhaka - a cloud (name of a particular kind of cloud); one of the elephants of the quarters
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+āhaka)
- bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter) - āhaka – drawing, bringing, seizing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix -aka
Derived from √hṛ (to seize, carry, bring) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
अनुगम्यमानः (anugamyamānaḥ) - being followed (being followed, being accompanied)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anugamyamāna
anugamyamāna - being followed, being accompanied
present passive participle
Derived from √gam (to go) with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: gam (class 1)
विद्याधरैः (vidyādharaiḥ) - by Vidyādharas (celestial beings)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vidyādhara
vidyādhara - knowledge-bearer; a class of celestial beings, semi-divine beings with magical powers
अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsarases (celestial nymphs)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - Apsaras (a celestial nymph, often associated with water and clouds)
गणैः (gaṇaiḥ) - by hosts (of Apsarases) (by hosts, by groups)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gaṇa
gaṇa - group, host, troop, collection
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)