महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-51, verse-7

पुराणमागम्य ततो ब्रवीम्यहं दत्तं तस्मै वरमिन्द्रेण राजन् ।
वसेह त्वं मत्सकाशे सुगुप्तो न पावकस्त्वां प्रदहिष्यतीति ॥७॥

7. purāṇamāgamya tato bravīmyahaṁ; dattaṁ tasmai varamindreṇa rājan ,
vaseha tvaṁ matsakāśe sugupto; na pāvakastvāṁ pradahiṣyatīti.

7. purāṇam āgamya tataḥ bravīmi aham
dattam tasmai varam indreṇa rājan
| vasa iha tvam mat-sakāśe suguptaḥ
na pāvakaḥ tvām pradahīṣyati iti

7. Having understood the ancient lore, I shall now relate, O King, the boon given to him by Indra: 'Dwell here with me, well-protected; fire will not burn you.'

Words meanings summery:

• पुराणम् (purāṇam) - the ancient lore/story (ancient tale, Purāṇa)

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having understood/recounted (the Purāṇa) (having approached, having come to, having learned, having understood, having recounted)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thereafter, from that)

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say

• अहम् (aham) - I

• दत्तम् (dattam) - the boon given (given)

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (referring to the character who received the boon) (to him, to that)

• वरम् (varam) - the boon (boon, blessing, best thing)

• इन्द्रेण (indreṇa) - by Indra

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• वस (vasa) - Dwell (you) (dwell, reside)

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• मत्-सकाशे (mat-sakāśe) - with me (in my vicinity, near me, in my presence)

• सुगुप्तः (suguptaḥ) - well-protected (well-protected, well-hidden)

• न (na) - not, no

• पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire (fire, purifier)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• प्रदहीष्यति (pradahīṣyati) - will burn

• इति (iti) - marks the end of the direct quote (thus, so)

Words meanings and morphology

पुराणम् (purāṇam) - the ancient lore/story (ancient tale, Purāṇa)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of purāṇa

purāṇa - ancient, old; an ancient tale, legend, Purāṇa (a class of sacred Hindu texts)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having understood/recounted (the Purāṇa) (having approached, having come to, having learned, having understood, having recounted)

(gerund)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

दत्तम् (dattam) - the boon given (given)

(participle)

neuter, singular of datta

datta - given, granted

past passive participle

Derived from √dā (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (referring to the character who received the boon) (to him, to that)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वरम् (varam) - the boon (boon, blessing, best thing)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, wish; best, excellent; suitor

इन्द्रेण (indreṇa) - by Indra

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (king of the gods)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

वस (vasa) - Dwell (you) (dwell, reside)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मत्-सकाशे (mat-sakāśe) - with me (in my vicinity, near me, in my presence)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sakāśa

sakāśa - proximity, vicinity, presence

सुगुप्तः (suguptaḥ) - well-protected (well-protected, well-hidden)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugupta

sugupta - well-protected, well-hidden, very secret

past passive participle with prefix

Derived from √gup (to protect, to hide) with prefix su-

Prefix: su

Root: gup (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire (fire, purifier)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka

pāvaka - fire, pure, purifier, clean

agent noun

Derived from √pū (to purify)

Root: pū (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रदहीष्यति (pradahīṣyati) - will burn

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pradahīṣyati

Future 3rd singular of √dah (to burn) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: dah (class 1)

इति (iti) - marks the end of the direct quote (thus, so)

(indeclinable)