महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-51, verse-18

एवमुक्तस्ततो राजा ब्रह्मन्पारिक्षितस्तदा ।
नातिहृष्टमना वाक्यमास्तीकमिदमब्रवीत् ॥१८॥

18. evamuktastato rājā brahmanpārikṣitastadā ,
nātihṛṣṭamanā vākyamāstīkamidamabravīt.

18. evam uktaḥ tataḥ rājā brahman pārikṣitaḥ tadā
na ati hṛṣṭa_manas vākyam āstīkam idam abravīt

18. Thus addressed, King Janamejaya, son of Parīkṣit, then, with a mind not exceedingly joyful, spoke these words to Āstīka: 'O Brāhmaṇa...'

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (having been spoken to) (thus, in this manner)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - (having been) addressed (said, spoken, addressed)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence)

• राजा (rājā) - the king (Janamejaya) (king)

• ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brāhmaṇa (addressed to Āstīka) (O Brāhmaṇa)

• पारिक्षितः (pārikṣitaḥ) - (King Janamejaya) son of Parīkṣit (son of Parīkṣit)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• न (na) - not

• अति (ati) - exceedingly (excessively, very)

• हृष्ट_मनस् (hṛṣṭa_manas) - joyful in mind (joyful mind, cheerful)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (speech, word, sentence)

• आस्तीकम् (āstīkam) - to Āstīka (relating to Āstīka, for Āstīka)

• इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (having been spoken to) (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying uktaḥ.

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - (having been) addressed (said, spoken, addressed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vac

vac - to speak, to say

past passive participle

√vac + kta

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies rājā.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

राजा (rājā) - the king (Janamejaya) (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Subject of abravīt.

ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brāhmaṇa (addressed to Āstīka) (O Brāhmaṇa)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brāhmaṇa, priest, the Absolute

Note: Used by the king to address Āstīka.

पारिक्षितः (pārikṣitaḥ) - (King Janamejaya) son of Parīkṣit (son of Parīkṣit)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārikṣita

pārikṣita - descendant of Parīkṣit, Janamejaya

patronymic from Parīkṣit

Note: Qualifies rājā.

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates ati-hṛṣṭamanas.

अति (ati) - exceedingly (excessively, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Acts as an adverb intensifying 'hṛṣṭamanas'.

हृष्ट_मनस् (hṛṣṭa_manas) - joyful in mind (joyful mind, cheerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭamanas

hṛṣṭamanas - joyful-minded, cheerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣṭa+manas)

• hṛṣṭa – delighted, joyful, thrilled
  past_passive_participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from √hṛṣ
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies rājā.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (speech, word, sentence)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, declaration

Note: Direct object of abravīt.

आस्तीकम् (āstīkam) - to Āstīka (relating to Āstīka, for Āstīka)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āstīka

āstīka - Āstīka (name of a sage)

Note: Recipient of the speech, or direct object of 'spoke to'.

इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Adjective for vākyam.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)