महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-177, verse-14
कौरव्यः सोमदत्तश्च पुत्राश्चास्य महारथाः ।
समवेतास्त्रयः शूरा भूरिर्भूरिश्रवाः शलः ॥१४॥
समवेतास्त्रयः शूरा भूरिर्भूरिश्रवाः शलः ॥१४॥
14. kauravyaḥ somadattaśca putrāścāsya mahārathāḥ ,
samavetāstrayaḥ śūrā bhūrirbhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ.
samavetāstrayaḥ śūrā bhūrirbhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ.
14.
kauravyaḥ somadattaḥ ca putrāḥ ca asya mahārathāḥ
samavetāḥ trayaḥ śūrāḥ bhūriḥ bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ
samavetāḥ trayaḥ śūrāḥ bhūriḥ bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ
14.
Kauravya, along with Somadatta and his sons—the great charioteers, the three assembled heroes: Bhūri, Bhūriśravas, and Śala.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - a warrior named Kauravya (descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava)
- सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - the warrior Somadatta (Somadatta (proper name))
- च (ca) - and, also
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Somadatta's) (of him, of this, his)
- महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors
- समवेताः (samavetāḥ) - assembled, gathered
- त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
- शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones
- भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - the warrior Bhūri (Bhūri (proper name))
- भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - the warrior Bhūriśravas (Bhūriśravas (proper name))
- शलः (śalaḥ) - the warrior Śala (Śala (proper name))
Words meanings and morphology
कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - a warrior named Kauravya (descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravya
kauravya - a descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava
derived from kuru
सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - the warrior Somadatta (Somadatta (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta
somadatta - Somadatta (proper name, 'given by Soma')
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Somadatta's) (of him, of this, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha
mahāratha - a great charioteer, a great warrior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
noun (masculine)
समवेताः (samavetāḥ) - assembled, gathered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samaveta
samaveta - assembled, met, joined
Past Passive Participle
formed from root i (to go) with upasargas sam- and ava-
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: i (class 2)
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tri
tri - three
numeral adjective
शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - hero, warrior, brave, valiant
भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - the warrior Bhūri (Bhūri (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūri
bhūri - Bhūri (proper name); much, abundant
भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - the warrior Bhūriśravas (Bhūriśravas (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas
bhūriśravas - Bhūriśravas (proper name, 'having much fame')
शलः (śalaḥ) - the warrior Śala (Śala (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śala
śala - Śala (proper name); a dart, javelin