महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-177, verse-12
पौण्ड्रको वासुदेवश्च भगदत्तश्च वीर्यवान् ।
कलिङ्गस्ताम्रलिप्तश्च पत्तनाधिपतिस्तथा ॥१२॥
कलिङ्गस्ताम्रलिप्तश्च पत्तनाधिपतिस्तथा ॥१२॥
12. pauṇḍrako vāsudevaśca bhagadattaśca vīryavān ,
kaliṅgastāmraliptaśca pattanādhipatistathā.
kaliṅgastāmraliptaśca pattanādhipatistathā.
12.
pauṇḍrakaḥ vāsudevaḥ ca bhagadattaḥ ca vīryavān
kaliṅgaḥ tāmraliptaḥ ca pattanādhipatiḥ tathā
kaliṅgaḥ tāmraliptaḥ ca pattanādhipatiḥ tathā
12.
Pauṇḍraka, Vāsudeva, and the valorous Bhagadatta; Kaliṅga, Tāmralipta, and the lord of Pattana.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पौण्ड्रकः (pauṇḍrakaḥ) - Pauṇḍraka (a proper name, often associated with a rival Vāsudeva) (an inhabitant of the country Pauṇḍra)
- वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (a proper name, here possibly referring to Pauṇḍraka Vāsudeva) (son of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - Bhagadatta (a proper name, the king of Pragjyotiṣa) (given by Bhaga (the sun god))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous (referring to Bhagadatta) (valorous, powerful, heroic)
- कलिङ्गः (kaliṅgaḥ) - Kaliṅga (a proper name, the king of the Kaliṅga country) (the country Kaliṅga, a king of Kaliṅga)
- ताम्रलिप्तः (tāmraliptaḥ) - Tāmralipta (a proper name, king of Tāmralipta country/city) (smeared with copper)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- पत्तनाधिपतिः (pattanādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Pattana (a proper name of a king) (lord of the city/port)
- तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)
Words meanings and morphology
पौण्ड्रकः (pauṇḍrakaḥ) - Pauṇḍraka (a proper name, often associated with a rival Vāsudeva) (an inhabitant of the country Pauṇḍra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pauṇḍraka
pauṇḍraka - name of a country/people, a proper name
वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (a proper name, here possibly referring to Pauṇḍraka Vāsudeva) (son of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - descendant of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa, a proper name
patronymic from Vasudeva
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - Bhagadatta (a proper name, the king of Pragjyotiṣa) (given by Bhaga (the sun god))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagadatta
bhagadatta - given by Bhaga, a proper name
Compound type : Tatpurusha (bhaga+datta)
- bhaga – good fortune, wealth, the god Bhaga (a Vedic deity)
proper noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1) - datta – given, granted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous (referring to Bhagadatta) (valorous, powerful, heroic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessing valor, mighty, heroic
derived with matup suffix
कलिङ्गः (kaliṅgaḥ) - Kaliṅga (a proper name, the king of the Kaliṅga country) (the country Kaliṅga, a king of Kaliṅga)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaliṅga
kaliṅga - name of a country, its people or king, a proper name
ताम्रलिप्तः (tāmraliptaḥ) - Tāmralipta (a proper name, king of Tāmralipta country/city) (smeared with copper)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmralipta
tāmralipta - smeared with copper, name of a city/region, a proper name
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tāmra+lipta)
- tāmra – copper, coppery-red
noun (neuter) - lipta – smeared, anointed, stained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root lip
Root: lip (class 6)
Note: Refers to the king of Tāmralipta.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पत्तनाधिपतिः (pattanādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Pattana (a proper name of a king) (lord of the city/port)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pattanādhipati
pattanādhipati - lord of a city or port
Compound type : Tatpurusha (pattana+adhipati)
- pattana – city, port, town
noun (neuter) - adhipati – lord, master, chief
noun (masculine)
Prefix: adhi
Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Refers to the king of Pattana.
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)
(indeclinable)