Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
1,177

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-177, verse-12

पौण्ड्रको वासुदेवश्च भगदत्तश्च वीर्यवान् ।
कलिङ्गस्ताम्रलिप्तश्च पत्तनाधिपतिस्तथा ॥१२॥
12. pauṇḍrako vāsudevaśca bhagadattaśca vīryavān ,
kaliṅgastāmraliptaśca pattanādhipatistathā.
12. pauṇḍrakaḥ vāsudevaḥ ca bhagadattaḥ ca vīryavān
kaliṅgaḥ tāmraliptaḥ ca pattanādhipatiḥ tathā
12. Pauṇḍraka, Vāsudeva, and the valorous Bhagadatta; Kaliṅga, Tāmralipta, and the lord of Pattana.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पौण्ड्रकः (pauṇḍrakaḥ) - Pauṇḍraka (a proper name, often associated with a rival Vāsudeva) (an inhabitant of the country Pauṇḍra)
  • वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (a proper name, here possibly referring to Pauṇḍraka Vāsudeva) (son of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - Bhagadatta (a proper name, the king of Pragjyotiṣa) (given by Bhaga (the sun god))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous (referring to Bhagadatta) (valorous, powerful, heroic)
  • कलिङ्गः (kaliṅgaḥ) - Kaliṅga (a proper name, the king of the Kaliṅga country) (the country Kaliṅga, a king of Kaliṅga)
  • ताम्रलिप्तः (tāmraliptaḥ) - Tāmralipta (a proper name, king of Tāmralipta country/city) (smeared with copper)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • पत्तनाधिपतिः (pattanādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Pattana (a proper name of a king) (lord of the city/port)
  • तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)

Words meanings and morphology

पौण्ड्रकः (pauṇḍrakaḥ) - Pauṇḍraka (a proper name, often associated with a rival Vāsudeva) (an inhabitant of the country Pauṇḍra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pauṇḍraka
pauṇḍraka - name of a country/people, a proper name
वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (a proper name, here possibly referring to Pauṇḍraka Vāsudeva) (son of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - descendant of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa, a proper name
patronymic from Vasudeva
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - Bhagadatta (a proper name, the king of Pragjyotiṣa) (given by Bhaga (the sun god))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagadatta
bhagadatta - given by Bhaga, a proper name
Compound type : Tatpurusha (bhaga+datta)
  • bhaga – good fortune, wealth, the god Bhaga (a Vedic deity)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
  • datta – given, granted
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dā
    Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous (referring to Bhagadatta) (valorous, powerful, heroic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessing valor, mighty, heroic
derived with matup suffix
कलिङ्गः (kaliṅgaḥ) - Kaliṅga (a proper name, the king of the Kaliṅga country) (the country Kaliṅga, a king of Kaliṅga)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaliṅga
kaliṅga - name of a country, its people or king, a proper name
ताम्रलिप्तः (tāmraliptaḥ) - Tāmralipta (a proper name, king of Tāmralipta country/city) (smeared with copper)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmralipta
tāmralipta - smeared with copper, name of a city/region, a proper name
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tāmra+lipta)
  • tāmra – copper, coppery-red
    noun (neuter)
  • lipta – smeared, anointed, stained
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root lip
    Root: lip (class 6)
Note: Refers to the king of Tāmralipta.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पत्तनाधिपतिः (pattanādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Pattana (a proper name of a king) (lord of the city/port)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pattanādhipati
pattanādhipati - lord of a city or port
Compound type : Tatpurusha (pattana+adhipati)
  • pattana – city, port, town
    noun (neuter)
  • adhipati – lord, master, chief
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Refers to the king of Pattana.
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (thus, so, likewise, also)
(indeclinable)