महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-177, verse-1

धृष्टद्युम्न उवाच ।
दुर्योधनो दुर्विषहो दुर्मुखो दुष्प्रधर्षणः ।
विविंशतिर्विकर्णश्च सहो दुःशासनः समः ॥१॥

1. dhṛṣṭadyumna uvāca ,
duryodhano durviṣaho durmukho duṣpradharṣaṇaḥ ,
viviṁśatirvikarṇaśca saho duḥśāsanaḥ samaḥ.

1. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ uvāca duryodhanaḥ durviṣahaḥ durmukhaḥ
duṣpradharṣaṇaḥ viviṃśatiḥ vikarṇaḥ ca sahaḥ duḥśāsanaḥ samaḥ

1. Dhṛṣṭadyumna said: Duryodhana, Durviṣaha, Durmukha, Duṣpradharṣaṇa, Viviṃśati, Vikarṇa, Saha, Duḥśāsana, and Sama.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Son of Drupada, brother of Draupadī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Eldest Kaurava prince (Duryodhana (proper name))

• दुर्विषहः (durviṣahaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Durviṣaha (proper name))

• दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Durmukha (proper name))

• दुष्प्रधर्षणः (duṣpradharṣaṇaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Duṣpradharṣaṇa (proper name))

• विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Viviṃśati (proper name))

• विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Vikarṇa (proper name))

• च (ca) - and, also

• सहः (sahaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Saha (proper name))

• दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Duḥśāsana (proper name))

• समः (samaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Sama (proper name))

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Son of Drupada, brother of Draupadī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna ('bold radiance', proper name of Drupada's son)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active 3rd singular

Irregular perfect form of vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Eldest Kaurava prince (Duryodhana (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana ('hard to conquer', proper name of the eldest Kaurava)

दुर्विषहः (durviṣahaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Durviṣaha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durviṣaha

durviṣaha - Durviṣaha ('hard to bear', proper name of a Kaurava)

दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Durmukha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durmukha

durmukha - Durmukha ('evil-faced', proper name of a Kaurava)

दुष्प्रधर्षणः (duṣpradharṣaṇaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Duṣpradharṣaṇa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣpradharṣaṇa

duṣpradharṣaṇa - Duṣpradharṣaṇa ('hard to attack', proper name of a Kaurava)

विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Viviṃśati (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viviṃśati

viviṁśati - Viviṃśati (proper name of a Kaurava)

विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Vikarṇa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikarṇa

vikarṇa - Vikarṇa ('earless' or 'large-eared', proper name of a Kaurava)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सहः (sahaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Saha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saha

saha - Saha ('enduring', proper name of a Kaurava)

दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Duḥśāsana (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana ('hard to rule', proper name of a Kaurava)

समः (samaḥ) - One of the Kaurava brothers (Sama (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - Sama ('equal', proper name of a Kaurava)