महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-163, verse-5

ततः सर्वानवद्याङ्गीं तपतीं तपनः स्वयम् ।
ददौ संवरणस्यार्थे वसिष्ठाय महात्मने ।
प्रतिजग्राह तां कन्यां महर्षिस्तपतीं तदा ॥५॥

5. tataḥ sarvānavadyāṅgīṁ tapatīṁ tapanaḥ svayam ,
dadau saṁvaraṇasyārthe vasiṣṭhāya mahātmane ,
pratijagrāha tāṁ kanyāṁ maharṣistapatīṁ tadā.

5. tataḥ sarvānavadyāṅgīm tapatīm
tapanaḥ svayam dadau saṃvaraṇasya arthe
vasiṣṭhāya mahātmane pratijagrāha
tām kanyām maharṣiḥ tapatīm tadā

5. Then, the Sun god (tapana) himself gave Tapatī, whose limbs were entirely faultless, to the great-souled (mahātman) Vasiṣṭha for the sake of Saṃvaraṇa. The great sage (maharṣi) then accepted that maiden, Tapatī.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter; from that

• सर्वानवद्याङ्गीम् (sarvānavadyāṅgīm) - whose limbs are all faultless; with entirely faultless limbs

• तपतीम् (tapatīm) - Tapatī

• तपनः (tapanaḥ) - the sun; the sun god

• स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself; by oneself; personally

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave; he offered

• संवरणस्य (saṁvaraṇasya) - of Saṃvaraṇa

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of; for the purpose of; for the benefit of

• वसिष्ठाय (vasiṣṭhāya) - to Vasiṣṭha

• महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the great-souled one; to the noble one

• प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he accepted; he received

• ताम् (tām) - that; her

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden; girl; virgin

• महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage; great seer

• तपतीम् (tapatīm) - Tapatī

• तदा (tadā) - then; at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter; from that

(indeclinable)

सर्वानवद्याङ्गीम् (sarvānavadyāṅgīm) - whose limbs are all faultless; with entirely faultless limbs

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvānavadyāṅgī

sarvānavadyāṅgī - having all limbs faultless

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+anavadyā+aṅgī)

• sarva – all; every; whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• anavadyā – faultless; blameless; perfect
  adjective (feminine)
  negation of avadyā (blameworthy)
  Prefix: an
• aṅgī – having limbs; limbed (used in compounds for 'body')
  adjective (feminine)
  derived from aṅga (limb)

तपतीम् (tapatīm) - Tapatī

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tapatī

tapatī - name of a river; name of a daughter of Sūrya

तपनः (tapanaḥ) - the sun; the sun god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tapana

tapana - the sun; the sun god; heating; burning

derived from root tap (to heat, shine)

Root: tap (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself; by oneself; personally

(indeclinable)

ददौ (dadau) - he gave; he offered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dā

perfect

Perfect, 3rd person, singular, active voice (Lit. Da.)

Root: dā (class 3)

संवरणस्य (saṁvaraṇasya) - of Saṃvaraṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃvaraṇa

saṁvaraṇa - a particular king (father of Kuru); covering; obstruction

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of; for the purpose of; for the benefit of

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - aim; purpose; meaning; wealth; object

Note: Often used with genitive to mean 'for the sake of'

वसिष्ठाय (vasiṣṭhāya) - to Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - name of a celebrated Vedic sage; best; richest

महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the great-souled one; to the noble one

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled; noble-minded; a great person

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great; large; mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self; soul; individual soul; Supreme Being
  noun (masculine)

प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he accepted; he received

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of grah

perfect

Perfect, 3rd person, singular, active voice (Lit. Grah.)

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

ताम् (tām) - that; her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that; he/she/it

कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden; girl; virgin

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden; girl; daughter; virgin

महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - great sage; great seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage; great seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great; large; mighty
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage; seer; inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

तपतीम् (tapatīm) - Tapatī

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tapatī

tapatī - name of a river; name of a daughter of Sūrya

तदा (tadā) - then; at that time

(indeclinable)