महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-163, verse-2

स हि राजा बृहत्कीर्तिर्धर्मार्थविदुदारधीः ।
युक्तः संवरणो भर्ता दुहितुस्ते विहंगम ॥२॥

2. sa hi rājā bṛhatkīrtirdharmārthavidudāradhīḥ ,
yuktaḥ saṁvaraṇo bhartā duhituste vihaṁgama.

2. sa hi rājā bṛhatkīrtiḥ dharmārthavit udāradhīḥ
yuktaḥ saṃvaraṇaḥ bhartā duhituḥ te vihaṅgama

2. Indeed, that king, Saṃvaraṇa, who has great fame, understands the constitution (dharma) and purpose (artha), and possesses a noble intellect, is a fitting husband for your daughter, O bird (Vihaṅgama).

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• हि (hi) - indeed, for

• राजा (rājā) - king

• बृहत्कीर्तिः (bṛhatkīrtiḥ) - of great fame

• धर्मार्थवित् (dharmārthavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) and purpose (artha)

• उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - of noble intellect, magnanimous

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - suitable, endowed with, appropriate

• संवरणः (saṁvaraṇaḥ) - Saṃvaraṇa (name of a king)

• भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, supporter

• दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter

• ते (te) - your

• विहङ्गम (vihaṅgama) - O Sun god (addressed as a bird of the sky) (O bird, O sun (epithet))

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, for

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

बृहत्कीर्तिः (bṛhatkīrtiḥ) - of great fame

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhatkīrti

bṛhatkīrti - of great fame, glorious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+kīrti)

• bṛhat – great, large
  adjective
• kīrti – fame, glory, renown
  noun (feminine)

धर्मार्थवित् (dharmārthavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) and purpose (artha)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmārthavit

dharmārthavit - knower of dharma and artha

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+artha+vit)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, material prosperity
  noun (masculine)
• vit – knower, understanding
  adjective
  agent noun
  Derived from root vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - of noble intellect, magnanimous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udāradhī

udāradhī - noble-minded, of noble intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udāra+dhī)

• udāra – noble, generous, exalted
  adjective
• dhī – intellect, understanding, thought
  noun (feminine)

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - suitable, endowed with, appropriate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, yoked, engaged, suitable, proper

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root yuj- (to join, to unite)

Root: yuj (class 7)

संवरणः (saṁvaraṇaḥ) - Saṃvaraṇa (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvaraṇa

saṁvaraṇa - Saṃvaraṇa (name of a king)

भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, supporter

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, supporter, lord

दुहितुः (duhituḥ) - of the daughter

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of duhitṛ

duhitṛ - daughter

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

विहङ्गम (vihaṅgama) - O Sun god (addressed as a bird of the sky) (O bird, O sun (epithet))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vihaṅgama

vihaṅgama - bird, moving in the air, the sun, cloud

Compound type : upapada (vihas+gama)

• vihas – sky, air
  noun (neuter)
• gama – going, moving
  adjective
  agent noun/derivative
  Derived from root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)