महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-163, verse-1

वसिष्ठ उवाच ।
यैषा ते तपती नाम सावित्र्यवरजा सुता ।
तां त्वां संवरणस्यार्थे वरयामि विभावसो ॥१॥

1. vasiṣṭha uvāca ,
yaiṣā te tapatī nāma sāvitryavarajā sutā ,
tāṁ tvāṁ saṁvaraṇasyārthe varayāmi vibhāvaso.

1. vasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca yā eṣā te tapatī nāma sāvitrī avarajā
sutā tām tvām saṃvaraṇasya arthe varayāmi vibhāvaso

1. Vasiṣṭha said: "O Vivāvasu, I ask for your daughter, Tapati by name, who is Sāvitrī's younger sister, for Saṃvaraṇa."

Words meanings summery:

• वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• या (yā) - who, which (feminine)

• एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)

• ते (te) - your

• तपती (tapatī) - Tapati (proper name)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed

• सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī (daughter of Savitṛ)

• अवरजा (avarajā) - younger sister, born later

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• संवरणस्य (saṁvaraṇasya) - of Saṃvaraṇa

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of, for the purpose of

• वरयामि (varayāmi) - I ask for, I choose, I seek (a bride)

• विभावसो (vibhāvaso) - O lord of light, O sun

Words meanings and morphology

वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (name of a prominent Vedic sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

या (yā) - who, which (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which

एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

तपती (tapatī) - Tapati (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapatī

tapatī - Tapati (a proper name, daughter of the sun god)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed

(indeclinable)

सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī (daughter of Savitṛ)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sāvitrī

sāvitrī - Savitri (related to the sun god Savitṛ), a proper name

अवरजा (avarajā) - younger sister, born later

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of avarajā

avaraja - younger, born later, younger sister

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ava+raja)

• ava – down, off, away
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• raja – born, produced
  adjective
  derived from root raj (to be born)
  Root: raj (class 1)

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

संवरणस्य (saṁvaraṇasya) - of Saṃvaraṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃvaraṇa

saṁvaraṇa - Saṃvaraṇa (name of a king)

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of, for the purpose of

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - aim, purpose, meaning, wealth

वरयामि (varayāmi) - I ask for, I choose, I seek (a bride)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of varay

From root vṛ (to choose), 10th class or causative

Root: vṛ (class 10)

विभावसो (vibhāvaso) - O lord of light, O sun

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhāvasu

vibhāvasu - lord of light, the sun, fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vibhā+vasu)

• vibhā – light, splendor
  noun (feminine)
• vasu – wealth, treasure, good
  noun (neuter)