भगवद्गीता
bhagavad-gītā
-
chapter-13, verse-24
ध्यानेनात्मनि पश्यन्ति केचिदात्मानमात्मना ।
अन्ये सांख्येन योगेन कर्मयोगेन चापरे ॥२४॥
अन्ये सांख्येन योगेन कर्मयोगेन चापरे ॥२४॥
24. dhyānenātmani paśyanti kecidātmānamātmanā ,
anye sāṁkhyena yogena karmayogena cāpare.
anye sāṁkhyena yogena karmayogena cāpare.
24.
dhyānena ātmani paśyanti kecit ātmānam ātmanā
anye sāṅkhyena yogena karmayogena ca apare
anye sāṅkhyena yogena karmayogena ca apare
24.
kecit dhyānena ātmanā ātmani ātmānam paśyanti
anye sāṅkhyena yogena ca apare karmayogena
anye sāṅkhyena yogena ca apare karmayogena
24.
Some perceive the Self (ātman) within themselves by the self (ātman) through meditation (dhyāna); others by means of Sāṅkhya (yoga), and still others by the path of action (karma yoga).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna) (by meditation, by contemplation)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, within oneself
- पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive
- केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
- आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the Self (ātman) (the Self, the soul)
- आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self (ātman) (by the self, by oneself)
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- साङ्ख्येन (sāṅkhyena) - by means of Sāṅkhya (yoga) (by Sāṅkhya, by enumeration/discrimination)
- योगेन (yogena) - by yoga (yoga) (by yoga, by union)
- कर्मयोगेन (karmayogena) - by the path of action (karma yoga) (by karma yoga, by the yoga of action)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपरे (apare) - still others, other people
Words meanings and morphology
ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna) (by meditation, by contemplation)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhyāna
dhyāna - meditation, contemplation, thought
Root: dhyāi (class 1)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, within oneself
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence
पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kaścid
kaścid - some, someone, a certain one
combination of kim + cid
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the Self (ātman) (the Self, the soul)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence
आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self (ātman) (by the self, by oneself)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
साङ्ख्येन (sāṅkhyena) - by means of Sāṅkhya (yoga) (by Sāṅkhya, by enumeration/discrimination)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sāṅkhya
sāṅkhya - Sāṅkhya philosophy, enumeration, discrimination
योगेन (yogena) - by yoga (yoga) (by yoga, by union)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, spiritual discipline, method, practice
Root: yuj (class 7)
कर्मयोगेन (karmayogena) - by the path of action (karma yoga) (by karma yoga, by the yoga of action)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of karmayoga
karmayoga - yoga of action, path of selfless action
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+yoga)
- karma – action, deed, fate, ritual
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - yoga – union, spiritual discipline, method, practice
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - still others, other people
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, inferior