योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-208, verse-15
संविद्धनस्त्वनाद्यन्तव्योमैव त्रिजगन्नभः ।
तेनासावद्य यन्नाम करोत्यपि च चेतति ॥ १५ ॥
तेनासावद्य यन्नाम करोत्यपि च चेतति ॥ १५ ॥
saṃviddhanastvanādyantavyomaiva trijagannabhaḥ ,
tenāsāvadya yannāma karotyapi ca cetati 15
tenāsāvadya yannāma karotyapi ca cetati 15
15.
saṃvidghanaḥ tu anādyantavyoma eva trijagannabhaḥ
tena asau adya yat nāma karoti api ca cetati
tena asau adya yat nāma karoti api ca cetati
15.
saṃvidghanaḥ tu anādyantavyoma eva trijagannabhaḥ.
tena asau adya yat nāma karoti,
api ca (yat) cetati.
tena asau adya yat nāma karoti,
api ca (yat) cetati.
15.
Indeed, the boundless and eternal sky, dense with consciousness, is itself the space of the three worlds. Therefore, whatever name this (consciousness) assumes today, and whatever it perceives, it does so through that very consciousness.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संविद्घनः (saṁvidghanaḥ) - dense with consciousness, solid consciousness
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
- अनाद्यन्तव्योम (anādyantavyoma) - the beginningless and endless sky/space
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- त्रिजगन्नभः (trijagannabhaḥ) - the sky/space of the three worlds
- तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
- असौ (asau) - this (one), that (one)
- अद्य (adya) - today, now, at present
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- नाम (nāma) - name
- करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he assumes
- अपि (api) - also, even
- च (ca) - and
- चेतति (cetati) - he perceives, he is conscious, he thinks
Words meanings and morphology
संविद्घनः (saṁvidghanaḥ) - dense with consciousness, solid consciousness
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvidghana
saṁvidghana - dense with consciousness, compact consciousness, solid consciousness
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃvid+ghana)
- saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding
noun (feminine)
From root vid (to know) with upasarga sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - ghana – dense, solid, compact, thick; a mass, cloud
adjective/noun (masculine)
From root han (to strike, collect).
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Qualifies trijagannabhaḥ.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates emphasis or slight contrast.
अनाद्यन्तव्योम (anādyantavyoma) - the beginningless and endless sky/space
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anādyantavyoman
anādyantavyoman - the sky/space that has no beginning and no end, infinite space
Compound.
Compound type : privative-dvandva-tatpurusha (a+ādi+anta+vyoman)
- a – not, un- (negation prefix)
indeclinable - ādi – beginning, start
noun (masculine) - anta – end, limit, conclusion
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 1) - vyoman – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
Note: Predicate nominative for trijagannabhaḥ.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
त्रिजगन्नभः (trijagannabhaḥ) - the sky/space of the three worlds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of trijagannabhas
trijagannabhas - the sky/space of the three worlds
Compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (trijagat+nabhas)
- trijagat – the three worlds (earth, atmosphere, heaven or hell, earth, heaven)
noun (neuter)
Compound of tri (three) and jagat (world). - nabhas – sky, atmosphere, space, ether
noun (neuter)
Root: nabh (class 1)
Note: Subject.
तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Indicates the instrument or reason.
असौ (asau) - this (one), that (one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - this, that (remote demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Subject of karoti and cetati.
अद्य (adya) - today, now, at present
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Object of karoti.
नाम (nāma) - name
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
Note: Object of karoti.
करोति (karoti) - he does, he makes, he assumes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Active
From root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction or emphasis.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चेतति (cetati) - he perceives, he is conscious, he thinks
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of cit
Present Active
From root cit.
Root: cit (class 1)