योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-170, verse-29

इत्येवंपरिवारेण मित्रेण सह मन्त्रिणा ।
स्वकर्मणा व्यवहरन्न हृष्यति न कुप्यति ॥ २९ ॥

ityevaṃparivāreṇa mitreṇa saha mantriṇā ,
svakarmaṇā vyavaharanna hṛṣyati na kupyati 29

29. iti evam parivāreṇa mitreṇa saha mantriṇā |
svakarmaṇā vyavaharan na hṛṣyati na kupyati

29. iti evam parivāreṇa mitreṇa saha mantriṇā
svakarmaṇā vyavaharan na hṛṣyati na kupyati

29. Thus, engaged in his own actions (karma), accompanied by such a retinue, friends, and ministers, he neither rejoices nor becomes angry.

29. כך, כשהוא פועל בעולם לצד פמליה זו, לצד חברו, יועצו ומעשיו הטבעיים, הוא אינו צהל מחד ולא רוגז מאידך.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• परिवारेण (parivāreṇa) - with an attendant, with a retinue, with a following

• मित्रेण (mitreṇa) - with a friend

• सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

• मन्त्रिणा (mantriṇā) - with a minister, with a counselor

• स्वकर्मणा (svakarmaṇā) - by his own action, through his own work

• व्यवहरन् (vyavaharan) - acting, dealing, conducting oneself, transacting

• न (na) - not, nor

• हृष्यति (hṛṣyati) - rejoices, becomes glad, is delighted

• न (na) - not, nor

• कुप्यति (kupyati) - gets angry, becomes enraged

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

परिवारेण (parivāreṇa) - with an attendant, with a retinue, with a following

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of parivāra

parivāra - retinue, attendant, family, following

From root vṛ (to cover, encompass) with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 1)

मित्रेण (mitreṇa) - with a friend

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mitra

mitra - friend, companion, sun (deity)

सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

(indeclinable)

मन्त्रिणा (mantriṇā) - with a minister, with a counselor

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor, advisor

Derived from mantra (counsel)

स्वकर्मणा (svakarmaṇā) - by his own action, through his own work

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of svakarman

svakarman - one's own action, duty, or business

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+karman)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun
• karman – action, deed, work, duty (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  From root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

व्यवहरन् (vyavaharan) - acting, dealing, conducting oneself, transacting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavaharat

vyavaharat - acting, dealing, conducting oneself, transacting

Present Active Participle

From root hṛ (to carry) with prefixes vi and ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: hṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

हृष्यति (hṛṣyati) - rejoices, becomes glad, is delighted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of hṛṣ

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

कुप्यति (kupyati) - gets angry, becomes enraged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kup

Root: kup (class 4)

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