योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-126, verse-2

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
श्रृणु किंवृत्तमेतेषां तात तत्र विपश्चिताम् ।
तालीतमालमालाढ्यद्वीपाद्रिवनचारिणाम् ॥ २ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
śrṛṇu kiṃvṛttameteṣāṃ tāta tatra vipaścitām ,
tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacāriṇām 2

2. śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca śṛṇu kimvṛttam eteṣām tāta tatra
vipaścitām tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacāriṇām

2. śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca tāta tatra tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacāriṇām
eteṣām vipaścitām kimvṛttam śṛṇu

2. Sage Vasiṣṭha said: Dear child, listen to what happened there to these wise ones, who roamed the forests, mountains, and islands rich with groves of palmyra and tamāla trees.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठ (śrīvasiṣṭha) - Sage Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• किम्वृत्तम् (kimvṛttam) - what happened, what was the state/fate

• एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

• तात (tāta) - dear child (addressing a disciple/younger person) (dear child, son, father)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• विपश्चिताम् (vipaścitām) - of the wise, of the learned ones

• तालीतमालमालाढ्यद्वीपाद्रिवनचारिणाम् (tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacāriṇām) - of those who roam (or reside) in islands, mountains, and forests abundant with rows of palmyra and tamāla trees

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठ (śrīvasiṣṭha) - Sage Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated Vedic sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca

Perfect Active

From root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru

Imperative Active

From root śru, imperative mood, 2nd person singular

Root: śru (class 5)

किम्वृत्तम् (kimvṛttam) - what happened, what was the state/fate

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kimvṛtta

kimvṛtta - what happened, what is the state

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kim+vṛtta)

• kim – what, which, who
  pronoun (neuter)
• vṛtta – happened, occurred, past, event, conduct
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛt (to be, exist, happen)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

तात (tāta) - dear child (addressing a disciple/younger person) (dear child, son, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, child

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

विपश्चिताम् (vipaścitām) - of the wise, of the learned ones

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vipaścit

vipaścit - wise, learned, intelligent, sage

तालीतमालमालाढ्यद्वीपाद्रिवनचारिणाम् (tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacāriṇām) - of those who roam (or reside) in islands, mountains, and forests abundant with rows of palmyra and tamāla trees

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacārin

tālītamālamālāḍhyadvīpādrivanacārin - one who roams/dwells in islands, mountains, and forests rich with rows of palmyra and tamāla trees

Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (tālī+tamāla+mālā+āḍhya+dvīpa+adri+vana+cārin)

• tālī – palmyra tree
  noun (feminine)
• tamāla – tamāla tree (a tree with dark bark and fragrant flowers)
  noun (masculine)
• mālā – garland, row, series
  noun (feminine)
• āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abundant, full of
  adjective (masculine)
• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)
• adri – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• cārin – moving, wandering, roaming, one who moves/roams
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root car (to move, wander)
  Root: car (class 1)